Global Finance: Over the past four decades, how has TDB Group’s mandate and geographical footprint evolved, and what have been the most significant milestones in advancing trade, regional integration and sustainable development across member states?
Admassu Tadesse: TDB Group is an MDB that has evolved into a group with different subsidiaries and strategic business units which provide specialised financial and non-financial services across all sectors in trade and development banking, asset management, concessional and impact financing, captive insurance, and capacity building.
We were conceived 40 years ago by COMESA Member States to support the region’s economic integration and sustainable development agendas with specialised short and long-term trade and infrastructure financing. We then gradually reformed to welcome other African economies – to better capitalise on cross-country complementarities and support economies of scale. While our initial mandate to finance and foster trade, regional economic integration, and sustainable development has stayed the same, our structure, stable of vehicles and toolbox have evolved through institutional reforms and new solutions, to make sure we remain fit-for-purpose as times change.
With nearly US$ 60 billion in financing deployed over the years, we have become an important player in the African trade finance market and these days, we are focusing efforts on clean energy and cooking, trade-enabling infrastructure, and industrial capacity in sectors like agriculture, health, and structural materials like cement and steel.
GF: What are the key structural challenges that African countries face in accessing affordable, long-term capital, and why are development finance institutions (DFIs) critical in bridging this gap?
AT: Regional DFIs like TDB Group were set-up decades ago following global ones, to help bridge the financing gap and cater to Africa-specific imperatives. To do this, we catalyse global and African capital, de-risking it, and escorting it via different solutions into sustainable development initiatives.
The lack of affordable and long-term capital is indeed a core issue. Beyond perception premiums which persist even amid calm market conditions, global and African geopolitics greatly impact risk pricing and debt sustainability, with commodity price volatility and supply chain turbulence adding further pressure. This also affects our financial industry, which is already continuously working to adapt to evolving industry rules, while innovating out-of-the-box solutions to solve for the problems of scale, price and tenor, and availability of investible opportunities. That’s why we grew into a Group with different vehicles and offerings.
Structurally, while our policy makers work on improving the regulatory and policy environment to facilitate cross-border money flows, improve savings and tax revenues, and give more comfort to capital – the financial industry can work on supporting the expansion of African capital markets, help build repo markets, step-up local currency activity, innovate products, and more.
GF: How can alternative funding structures and innovative financial products help mobilize capital, attract partners and expand access to finance for both governments and the private sector in Africa, and what role do DFIs play in driving these efforts?
AT: Different types of capital and partners gravitate toward different institutional structures and products – hence our Group structure.
We have our Trade and Development Banking SBU, which offers bilateral and syndicated short-term trade and long-term project finance, through direct debt or equity financing, credit enhancement, and advisory and agency services.
We have our Trade and Development Fund, TDF, which plays a catalytic role offering concessional and impact funding, addressing project upstream issues through technical assistance and grants, and channelling capital to sectors and communities often overlooked by traditional finance including through SME lending.
Then, we have our asset management arm which has diverse vehicles customised to match varying investor preferences and impact priorities, and which comprise funds and initiatives with high quality alternative assets that deliver competitive returns and impact, as well as specialised trade and infrastructure-focused fund managers including the ESATAL trade asset management company and the TDB Infrastructure Investment Management Company.
Finally, in addition to our TDB Captive Insurance Company – TCI – we also have a capacity building vehicle, the TDB Academy, which offers trainings, seminars, conferences, and other human and institutional capacity development interventions to TDB and its partners.
GF: As TDB Group looks ahead to the next 40 years, what are the key infrastructure and trade-enabling investments needed to support Africa’s growth? What policy alignments, partnerships and long-term capital strategies are essential to scale impact and drive sustainable development?
AT: The needs are large and multifaceted. The list is long. We need to invest in both economic and social infrastructure – transport including road, rail, ports, airports, logistics hubs; water and sanitation; digital and telecommunications infrastructure; industrial infrastructure like different types of processing zones and facilities; energy to power industrial growth and electrify our communities; health including hospitals and medical equipment; education to build the workforce of the future; housing; etc.
To advance on our development aspirations, we need to grow faster than our population, and offer job opportunities for the latter, which is achievable through a robust industrial base, and the ability to trade our products among ourselves and with the world, with more value-added production and value chains.
I have already referred to policy, partnerships and long-term capital strategies. What I will add is that diversification in partnerships is key to bolstering resilience to different shocks and mitigating risks. This is at the core of our funding strategy. We are keen on staying nimble and quick to innovate to do more with our balance sheet, so that we can do more for our continent and its myriad communities.
Coordinated attacks by armed groups and Tuareg rebels in Mali is threatening the ruling junta, driven Russian mercenaries from key northern areas, and left the defence minister dead. Al Jazeera’s Nada Qaddourah explains how the groups appear to be joining forces.
From protests to quiet resistance, dissent is rising inside the United States military over the US-Israel war on Iran.
As the US expands its war with Iran, opposition is growing – not just among the public, but inside the military itself. Some service members are questioning orders, exploring conscientious objection, and speaking out. What’s driving this shift, and how far could it go?
In this episode:
Mike Prysner (@MikePrysner), Executive Director of the Center on Conscience & War
Episode credits:
This episode was produced by Marcos Bartolomé, Tamara Khandaker, and Sarí El-Khalili with Spencer Cline, Tuleen Barakat, and our host, Malika Bilal. It was edited by Tamara Khandaker and Noor Wazwaz.
Our sound designer is Alex Roldan. Our video editors are Hisham Abu Salah and Mohannad al-Melhem. Alexandra Locke is The Take’s executive producer.
KATIE Price is in the process of trying to purchase an e-bike after being banned from driving for the seventh time.
The reality star, 47, took to her Instagram story to ask her followers for help finding one but with a specific request in mind – it has to be pink.
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Katie Price has appealed for her follower’s help in purchasing an e-bikeCredit: instagramIt comes after the star was banned from driving this week for a seventh timeCredit: Getty
Talking to her camera in a black zip up jumper and large sunglasses, Katie shared a video of herself with just one word written over the top: “Help,” in pink text, followed by a red love heart emoji.
She said: “I wonder if anyone out there could help or you know anywhere I can go.
“So I want to get an e-bike but one that I can ride anywhere.
“And I want one in pink where you don’t have to have a road license or anything.
“So if anyone knows anywhere or if you are a company that do e-bikes that I don’t need a license for to ride it on the road or anywhere, and in pink, please DM me.
“‘Cause I really really want one. Just so I can go like to the farm shop, go to the shop, just ride around and take the dog with me.
“And it’s summer coming up and it’s sunny so it would be nice to get myself out and do my cardio. Thank you.”
CCTV released by thepoliceshowed Katie behind the wheel during the incident on October 15, 2025, the same day she appeared on stage with celeb palKerry Katonafor An Evening withKatie Price& Kerry Katona at Scarborough Spa.
Katie has said that the e-bike must be pinkCredit: Instagram
As a result of the offence, Katie was subsequently prosecuted and convicted of failing to respond to police, landing her with a six-month driving ban and a legal bill topping £1,000.
Speaking on her podcast, The Katie Price Show, Katie shared she was furious and didn’t receive any contact from the police about her speeding.
KATIE Price’s teenage daughter Princess was spotted driving her mum to a beauty salon after the star’s SEVENTH driving ban.
The former glamour model, 47, has been stopped from getting behind the wheel for six months after failing to respond to police letters about an 80 mph speeding ticket.
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Katie Price was seen being driven by her daughter PrincessCredit: BackGridThe pair were spotted heading into the beauty salonCredit: BackGridMum and daughter dressed summery for their outingCredit: BackGridKatie linked her arm sweetly with her daughter’sCredit: BackGrid
But today Katie was spotted being driven by her daughter Princess, 18.
The pair looked happy and relaxed as they headed off for a spot of pampering.
Katie was seen sitting in the passenger seat as her stunning daughter drove her to the salon in her posh car.
The star was clocked breaking the law in a Ford Capri onthe A64 in NorthYorkshire back in October ahead of a theatre gig in Scarborough with Kerry Katona.
He added that she will also be granted her Golden Visa via spousal sponsorship. The long-term residence visa allows foreign nationals to live and work in the country for a period of five or 10 years.
A key requirement of the visa application process is to provide a marriage certificate attested by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) in the UAE.
The former glamour model showed off her tiny pins in her shortsCredit: BackGridKatie stopped to pay the parking meterCredit: BackGridThe pair were enjoying some mother and daughter timeCredit: BackGridKatie now has to be driven as she is no longer allowed to driveCredit: BackGrid
Katie and Lee had a symbolic ceremony in January in Dubai, before making it official in Abu Dhabi’s judicial department weeks later.
This month marks a move to make the digital links between the DVLA in the UK and the RTA stronger.
It means Katie may face new hurdles to a road return in the Middle East.
If the license was issued prior to her ban, she could be allowed to drive in Dubai, though she will be legally required to disclose her UK ban to her insurer. Failure to do so could lead to deportation, a fine or even jail time.
Katie failed to respond to speeding letters after travelling at 80mph last OctoberCredit: PA
However, if the application was submitted after the ban was handed down and the RTA checks the status of her foreign licenses it will be rejected.
When asked if Katie would be eligible to drive in Dubai, a spokesperson said: “I have no idea. It’s something she’ll have to look into.”
Katie was first banned for six months in December 2010 after admitting a speeding charge. She was then disqualified for a year in 2012 after failing to respond to speeding tickets, and she received another six-month ban in February 2018 after being caught speeding.
In January 2019, she was in court again to admit driving while disqualified, leading to a three-month ban.
And just a month later she was convicted by a judge of being drunk in charge of a vehicle when it was seen by police to swerve off the road and hit a grass verge.
Katie claimed that a mystery man had been at the wheel and left the scene before officers arrived, but a judge concluded her evidence was “not plausible”.
Later in 2019, she was convicted of failing to disclose the name of the driver following a car crash, which led to her receiving an 18-month road ban.
And in 2021, a judge condemned Katie for “one of the worst driving records I have ever seen”, as she was given a 16-week suspended prison sentence for drink-driving while disqualified and without insurance.
Meanwhile, Katie’s husband Lee Andrews said she could soon be driving in Dubai despite her UK banCredit: wesleeandrews/Instagram
Katie had flipped her car and told police at the scene: “I took drugs, I should not be driving, I admit it all.”
The incident landed her with a two-year driving ban, as well as 100 hours of community service and up to 30 rehabilitation sessions.
In 2024, Katie was fined £880 for driving without a licence and insurance in Northamptonshire, but she was spared a ban for those offences.
Her latest conviction and driving disqualification was dealt with last week in the Single Justice Procedure, a secretive court process where magistrates deal with criminal cases behind closed doors.
Katie Price’s relationship history
We take a look back at the highs and lows of Katie Price’s relationship history.
1996-1998: Katie got engaged to Gladiators star Warren Furman – aka Ace – with a £3,000 ring. But their relationship didn’t make it as far as ‘I do’.
1998-2000: Katie described Dane Bowers as ‘the love of her life’ but she broke up with the singer after he allegedly cheated on her.
2001: Footballer Dwight Yorke is the father of Katie’s eldest child Harvey. He has had very little to do with his son throughout his life.
2002: Rebounding from Dwight, Katie famously had one night of passion with Pop Idol star Gareth Gates, allegedly taking his virginity.
2002-2004: Katie was dating Scott Sullivan when she entered the jungle for I’m A Celebrity…Get Me Out Of Here!. He threatened to “punch Peter’s lights out” when chemistry blossomed between her and Peter Andre.
2004-2009: The jungle romance resulted in Katie marrying Aussie pop star Peter. They had two kids, Junior and Princess, before their bitter split in 2009.
2010-2011: Fresh from her break-up with Peter, Katie enjoyed a whirlwind relationship and marriage with cage fighter Alex Reid. They split 20 months after their Las Vegas wedding.
2011: Katie briefly dated model Danny Cipriani… but it ended as quickly as it begun.
2011-2012: They didn’t speak the same language, but Katie got engaged to Argentinian model Leandro Penna in 2011. He later fled home to South America.
2012-2018: Wedding bells rang once more after Katie met Kieran Hayler in 2013. They eventually called it quits after a rocky marriage.
2018-2019: Katie moved on quickly with Kris Boyson. They had an on-off romance for one year and even got engaged. They split for good in 2019.
2019: Katie was linked to Charles Drury during her on-off relationship with Kris. Charles, who also dated Lauren Goodger, has always denied being in “official relationship” with her.
2020-2023: Car salesman Carl Woods took a shine to Katie in 2020. Their relationship was up and down for three years. They broke up for a final time last year.
2024-2026: After weeks of rumours, Katie confirmed her relationship with Married At First Sight star JJ Slater in February 2024. The pair split in January 2026 after two years together.
2026: Katie shocked fans when she revealed she had married Dubai-based businessman Lee Andrews after a 48-hour engagement and only knowing him a week.
KATIE Price’s husband Lee Andrews has revealed she could soon be set for a return to the road in Dubai — after she was handed her seventh driving ban in the UK.
The former glamour model, 47, has been stopped from getting behind the wheel for six months after failing to respond to police letters about an 80mph speeding ticket.
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Katie Price’s husband Lee Andrews said she could soon be driving in Dubai despite her UK banCredit: wesleeandrews/InstagramKatie failed to respond to speeding letters after travelling at 80mph last OctoberCredit: PA
She was clocked breaking the law in a Ford Capri onthe A64 in NorthYorkshire back in October ahead of a theatre gig in Scarborough with Kerry Katona.
But today her Dubai-based husband Lee, 41, told The Sun that she will soon receive her UAE licence issued by Dubai’s Roads and Transport Authority.
He added that she will also be granted her Golden Visa via spousal sponsorship. The long-term residence visa allows foreign nationals to live and work in the country for a period of five or 10 years.
A key requirement of the visa application process is to provide a marriage certificate attested by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) in the UAE.
Katie and Lee had a symbolic ceremony in January in Dubai, before making it official in Abu Dhabi’s judicial department weeks later.
This month marks a move to make the digital links between the DVLA in the UK and the RTA stronger.
It means Katie may face new hurdles to a road return in the Middle East.
If the licence was issued prior to her ban, she could be allowed to drive in Dubai, though she will be legally required to disclose her UK ban to her insurer. Failure to do so could lead to deportation, a fine or even jail time.
However, if the application was submitted after the ban was handed down and the RTA checks the status of her foreign licenses it will be rejected.
When asked if Katie would be eligible to drive in Dubai, a spokesperson said: “I have no idea. It’s something she’ll have to look into.”
Katie has been banned from driving seven times in totalCredit: YouTube/Katie Price/Backgrid
Katie was first banned for six months in December 2010 after admitting a speeding charge. She was then disqualified for a year in 2012 after failing to respond to speeding tickets, and she received another six-month ban in February 2018 after being caught speeding.
In January 2019, she was in court again to admit driving while disqualified, leading to a three-month ban.
And just a month later she was convicted by a judge of being drunk in charge of a vehicle when it was seen by police to veer off the road and hit a grass verge.
Katie claimed that a mystery man had been at the wheel and left the scene before officers arrived, but a judge concluded her evidence was “not plausible”.
Later in 2019, she was convicted of failing to disclose the name of the driver following a car crash, which led to her receiving an 18-month road ban.
And in 2021, a judge condemned Katie for “one of the worst driving records I have ever seen”, as she was given a 16-week suspended prison sentence for drink-driving while disqualified and without insurance.
Katie had flipped her car and told police at the scene: “I took drugs, I should not be driving, I admit it all.”
The incident landed her with a two-year driving ban, as well as 100 hours of community service and up to 30 rehabilitation sessions.
In 2024, Katie was fined £880 for driving without a licence and insurance in Northamptonshire, but she was spared a ban for those offences.
Her latest conviction and driving disqualification was dealt with last week in the Single Justice Procedure, a secretive court process where magistrates deal with criminal cases behind closed doors.
KATIE Price has been banned from driving for the seventh time – meaning she’s spent six years since 2010 barred from getting behind the wheel.
The ex-glamour model and mum-of-five’s latest run-in with the law comes after a Ford Capri registered to her was caught at 80mph on the A64 near Strutton in North Yorkshire.
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Katie Price has now been banned from driving seven timesCredit: InstagramCCTV issued by North Yorkshire Police of Price seen driving a Ford Capri at 80 mphCredit: PAPrice overturned her BMW in September 2021Credit: PA
CCTV released by police shows the 47-year-old behind the wheel during the incident on October 15, 2025, the same day Price appeared on stage with celeb pal Kerry Katona for An Evening with Katie Price & Kerry Katona at Scarborough Spa.
She has now been prosecuted and convicted of failing to respond to police, landing her with a six-month driving ban and a legal bill topping £1,000.
Speaking previously toThe Sun, Price also said she was suresomeone she knows had left anonymous complaintsto the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA), accusing her of being “not fit to drive” to stop her getting her licence back.
Katie Price’s seven driving bans
Ban 1 – December 2010: Price was given 12 points between June 2008 and December 2010, resulting in a six month ban
Ban 2 – August 2012: She was slapped with a 12-month ban after failing to respond to two speeding tickets
Ban 3 – February 2018: The star was banned for another six months for failing to give details about the person driving her speeding car
Ban 4 – January 2019: Price was banned for a further three months for driving while banned
Ban 5 – November 2019 she was issued with another ban, this time for two years – which was eventually cut to 18 months on appeal
Ban 6 – December 2021: Price was arrested for turning over her BMW and as a result was banned for a sixth time for two years
Ban 7 – April 2026: Court papers show Price was charged with speeding and failing to give information relating to the identification of the driver of a vehicle after being caught driving at 80mph
Ban 1 – December 2010
In June 2008 she was given three points for talking on her phone while behind the wheel.
In July 2010 she was given another four points for speeding at 99mph, and a further three that September for veering from her lane in her 7½-ton pink horsebox.
Price’s first ban, for six months, came that December after she was given three more points for doing 83mph.
Ban 2 – August 2012
In August 2012, she was slapped with a 12-month ban after failing to respond to two speeding tickets.
The former glamour model was described by a judge as having ‘one of the worst driving records’Credit: News Group Newspapers LtdPrice crashed her £63,000 Range Rover while allegedly on her mobile phoneCredit: Splash NewsPrice going to her car after previously appearing at Guildford MagistratesCredit: Kevin Dunnett – The Sun
Ban 3 – February 2018
In February 2018, the star was banned for another six months for failing to give details about the person driving her speeding car.
Ban 4 – January 2019
The following January saw Price banned for a further three months for driving while banned, and then a month later was slapped with another three months.
Ban 5 – November 2019
Later that November she was issued with another ban, this time for two years – which was eventually cut to 18 months on appeal.
Ban 6 – December 2021
In September 2021 Price was arrested for turning over her BMW in a drink driving smash in Horsham, West Sussex, and as a result was banned for a sixth time for two years and given a suspended sentence that December.
Repeat offenders would usually face a minimum of 12 weeks behind bars but her sentence was reduced below the custody threshold after she entered rehab while on holiday in Las Vegas.
At Crawley magistrates’ court on December 14 2021, District Judge Amanda Kelly admitted the public would be “appalled” — and that Price deserved to be spending Christmas behind bars.
She added: “Your actions on that night were incredibly selfish.
“When you chose to get behind the wheel of the car that night, you showed no consideration for others.
“You could have killed someone’s child, partner, parent or friend.
“You appear to think, it seems, that you are above the law.”
Speaking about the incident to The Sun, Price said: “I could have killed myself.
“I could have killed someone else. I deserved to be punished, enough was enough.
“Getting in the car was a terrible mistake I’m so sorry for.
“That was a prime example of me having been triggered and not knowing how to handle it, an example of me spiralling out of control because I needed help.”
Ban 7 – April 2026
Price’s latest conviction and driving disqualification was dealt with last week in the Single Justice Procedure, a secretive court process where magistrates deal with criminal cases behind closed doors.
Court papers show Price was charged with speeding and failing to give information relating to the identification of the driver of a vehicle.
The Ford Capri was caught on a speed camera on a 70mph stretch of the A64 at 3.03pm on October 15 last year.
Price outside Bexley Magistrates’ Court following her drink driving trial where she was banned from driving for three months in 2019Credit: PA:Press Association
She was sent a police letter about the incident on October 20, and a reminder on November 10, warning her of looming criminal proceedings.
However, the police force said no response was received to either letter.
Magistrate Claire Sagar, sitting at Harrogate Magistrates’ Court last Tuesday, found Price guilty of the failure to respond to police charge, ordering her to pay a £660 fine, £120 in costs, and a £264 victim surcharge.
Due to the secretive nature of the court process, it is not known if Price was given the chance to argue against another driving ban, it is unclear whether the court knew of her previous driving record, and the records do not reveal if she already had penalty points on her licence.
The speeding charge was withdrawn by the police.
The Sun has approached Price’s reps for comment.
Katie’s previous driving convictions
KATIE Price has now been banned from driving seven times in the last 15 years after a series of infringements.
OCTOBER 2003: Escapes a speeding charge on a technicality.
JUNE 2008: Given three points for talking on mobile.
JULY 2010: Four points for speeding at 99mph.
SEPTEMBER: Three points for veering from her lane in her 7½-ton pink horsebox.
DECEMBER: Six-month ban after three more points for doing 83mph in a 70mph zone takes her total to 13.
AUGUST 2012: 12-month ban after failing to respond to two speeding tickets.
FEBRUARY 2018: Banned for six months for failing to give details about the person driving her speeding car.
JULY: Quizzed by police for getting behind the wheel while still banned. Says she thought ban was over.
SEPTEMBER: Crashes her £63,000 Ranger Rover while allegedly on her mobile.
OCTOBER: Held for suspected drink-driving. Spent a night in the cells.
DECEMBER: Charged over the drink-drive allegation.
JANUARY 2019: Three month ban for driving while banned.
FEBRUARY: Further three months after another driving conviction.
AUTUMN: Issued with sixth ban, this time for two years. Cut to 18 months on appeal.
MARCH 2021: Drives boyfriend’s Range Rover. An admin error meant an extra six months under totting up rules had not been added. Questioned by police.
SEPTEMBER: Arrested after turning over car
DECEMBER: Price banned from driving and given 16-week suspended sentence
JULY 2023: Model caught speeding on A417 near Gloucestershire. Her Range Rover is also seized by officers.
NOVEMBER: Price is convicted of driving without a licence by JPs at Cheltenham.
JANUARY 2024: The mum is slapped with a fine for the speeding offence on the A417.
MARCH: Price is ordered to pay another fine and handed more points on her licence after being caught driving without licence or insurance.
APRIL 2026: Her latest run-in with the law comes after a Ford Capri registered in her name was caught at 80mph on the A64 near to the North Yorkshire village of Stutton.
During the first month of the US-Israel war on Iran, the Houthis adopted a cautious approach, even though many expected them to move faster based on the nature of their close relationship with Tehran. This assessment is not wrong — the relationship is indeed strong — but what this view misses is that decision-making within the Yemeni group has increasingly become the product of an extended internal debate.
This debate goes back to the Houthis’ decision to launch military action in support of Gaza after Operation Al-Aqsa Flood on October 7, 2023. After the United States and Israel launched retaliatory strikes in March 2025, which lasted for two months, an agreement was brokered by Oman in May, bringing the fighting to a halt. This experience had a deep impact on the group.
Some Houthi leaders believe that the cost of that involvement over the past two years was high, not only in terms of military and leadership losses and civilian casualties, but also in terms of draining resources, damaging infrastructure and complicating the political track, especially with Saudi Arabia, which had put forward a roadmap for peace in Yemen in 2022.
This assessment did not remain at the level of abstract analysis; it became the basis for an internal discussion that produced two clear currents.
The first current leans towards caution. It seems that the previous experience proved that direct involvement does not yield strategic gains, but it does open costly fronts. This camp pushes for avoiding open confrontation, preserving existing understandings — especially with Saudi Arabia — and limiting action to political support or small, contained operations that do not drag the group into a large-scale escalation.
In contrast, there is another current that believes the present moment is crucial for the so-called “axis of resistance” created by Iran, and that absence or hesitation could cost the group its place in the post-war equation. For this current, this is a decisive moment to assert the Houthis’ presence, especially amid an expanding conflict and the likelihood of a reshuffling of the regional balance of power.
Two currents have shaped the Houthis’ decision-making over recent weeks. As a result, today the group has embraced neither full-scale engagement nor total absence. This was evident first in the escalation of political rhetoric during the first month of the war, then in the execution of limited, carefully calculated operations that began on March 27. There was a clear declaration of gradual intervention, close monitoring of developments, and a deliberate effort not to cross the red lines identified by the group’s military spokesperson, particularly those related to the Bab al-Mandeb Strait.
However, the balance between the two currents may become unstable at some point as the war escalates and widens regionally, and as Iranian and Houthi talk of a “unity of fronts” intensifies. The longer the conflict lasts, the less able the group will be to remain in this grey zone, and the stronger the pressure will be for deeper involvement.
With each new development on the ground, this internal debate may edge closer to a moment of decision: either entrenching caution as a long-term strategic choice, or shifting to broader involvement that may not be as gradual as was declared in Houthi statements.
What remains constant, however, is that the group has entered this phase with the accumulated experience of past years — a record that has taught it the cost of involvement and made it aware that entering a war is not merely a military decision, but an open-ended political, security, and economic trajectory. It has already paid that price in its previous confrontations with the US and Israel.
Thus, the question is no longer whether the Houthis will enter the war, but how they will enter and at what cost. Will they be able to set and maintain limits on their involvement? Will their calibrated entry avoid paying the full price? The answers to these questions will be made clear in the weeks to come.
The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeera’s editorial stance.
A driver in the US state of Louisiana was charged with impaired driving after plowing into a crowd and injuring at least 15 people celebrating Lao New Year on Saturday. Footage from the scene showed injured people on the ground and at least one trapped under a vehicle.
‘We were five people in my parents’ 2CV; we would set out at 3am and by 10am, around about Lyon, my father would need a break. My mother would set up a deckchair for him under a tree by the side of the road and he would sleep before driving the rest of the way to Toulon.”
On a recent road trip through France, I met up with Thierry Doillon, a vintage car fanatic who helped restore a 1950s petrol station on the Route Nationale 7. I wanted to talk about the heyday of this iconic road (so famous that singer-songwriter Charles Trenet released a song about it in 1955) and why it’s enjoying a renaissance with holidaymakers.
Illustration: Guardian Graphics
The RN7 stretches 996km (619 miles) from Paris to Menton on the Côte d’Azur, passing through Châteauneuf-du-Pape, Avignon, Lyon, Aix-en Provence, Fréjus and Nice. In summer 1936, the French government passed a law that mandated paid holiday, a move that kickstarted the exodus of northerners to the Med every August, and it became a true emblem of the French vacances. In the 50s and 60s, the route was awash with petrol stations, traffic jams, picnickers and roadside cafes.
Although the RN7 fell quieter when the Autoroute du Soleil (Motorway of the Sun) was completed in the early 1970s (the new toll road knocked a third off the journey time), it is now experiencing a resurgence thanks to the trend for slow tourism and discovering the road less travelled.
One of the bornes that mark the RN7 route. Photograph: Ricochet64/Shutterstock
My road trip started on Paris’s Place d’Italie on a chilly September morning after an overnight stay at Hôtel Rosalie. Although my hired Citroën was capacious in comparison with Thierry’s 2CV of yesteryear, I could imagine the thrill he must have felt as a kid, embarking on an adventure that would take him to a land unrecognisable from the cold and grey of northern France, with the promise of warm sea, palm trees and glowing sunsets at its end.
Only a few kilometres from the centre of Paris, the roads started to widen and troops of Napoleonic plane trees lined up to guide this adventurer south. Historic highway it may be, but there’s a subtlety to the RN7 compared with the likes of America’s Route 66: instead of the shield-shaped “Historic Route” markers with “66” in large numbers, there are simple red-and-white bornes – round-topped concrete distance markers that dot every kilometre. There are faded ghost signs instead of screaming billboards, a mere whisper of the promise of parasols and pastis to come; Relais Routiers restaurants instead of roadkill cafes; and the soundtrack is Trenet’s 1955 whimsical hit (“L’amour joyeux est là qui fait risette, On est heureux Nationale 7”) rather than Chuck Berry or the Rolling Stones getting their kicks.
I imagine Thierry’s father despairing at my sluggishness, but nonetheless I made my first stop just 50km from Paris, in the village of Barbizon in the Fontainebleau forest. I stretched my legs in the shady wooded paths in the footsteps of the mid-18th-century artists who decamped here from the city to be inspired by nature.
Back on the road, I counted numerous art deco frontages of now-derelict mechanics along the route. “There were sometimes as many as 12 garages in a 6km stretch,” Thierry had told me. “Not just because the petrol tanks were so tiny back then, but because the cars broke down all the time!”
The Ozo petrol station restored to its former glory. Photograph: Rachel Ifans
I drove through pretty riverside towns such as Charité-sur-Loire and Nevers and parked up at the Hôtel de Paris in Moulins, a charming town that’s intersected by the RN7. The historic hotel has played host to many French stars over the decades, from Coco Chanel to Edith Piaf, and was such a popular stopping point in the 50s that it used to have two daily lunch sittings – the first for those heading south from Paris, the second for those driving north from Lyon and the Riviera.
The next morning, I journeyed further back in time in La Pacaudière, a tiny village that bore witness to the importance of this north-to-south route centuries before it thronged with holidaymakers. Le Petit Louvre is a coaching inn in the village with a gargantuan, gleaming Burgundian roof that since the early 1500s has served variously as trading point, post office, prison and school, as well as hosting many passing bigwigs.
While residents in La Pacaudière are now free of traffic jams thanks to a bypass that avoids the village, those in the next village of Lapalisse hold a biennial traffic jam party called Embouteillage to celebrate the nostalgic bottlenecks of the 60s.
My next stop was Roanne, one of those French towns most Britons have never heard of that turns out to be a gastronomic gem, in this instance partly due to it being home to Michelin-starred chef Michel Troisgros. While he has a three-star gastronomic restaurant in the nearby village of Ouches, I stopped at little-sister restaurant Le Central, which is bang on the RN7 as it cuts through town in front of la gare.
The route’s history is intertwined with that of the Michelin Guide, which provided essential information and maps for millions of holidaymakers. Many legendary chefs and eateries are synonymous with the route – from Eugénie Brazier, the first woman to earn six Michelin stars, to Fernand Point with La Pyramide in Vienne, who achieved three Michelin stars in the 30s.
An artisan pâtissier in St Symphorien-de-Lay has created a cake that celebrates Route Nationale 7
My lunch at Le Central started with a fish broth amuse bouche, continued with a hunk of white fish and confit peppers, and ended with a volcanic île flottante called Mont Fuji, all of which really kickstarted the gastronomic second half of my slow journey through France.
Not far after Roanne came the visual highlight of my trip: the Ozo petrol station which Thierry and his friends have restored to its former glory. He’d told me how the first guardian of the station had been a woman – AKA the godmother – who had lived in the tiny kiosk and been on hand 24/7 to help drivers at the pump.
Fully fuelled, my drive then took me to the Vallée de la Gastronomie, a stretch of central France that pulses with the heartbeat of artisans, chefs, producers and winemakers.
I met Pierre-Yves at Maison Mure in St Symphorien-de-Lay, an artisan boulanger, pâtissier and chocolatier who has created a cake that celebrates the Nationale 7, a light sponge sandwich in the shape of its road sign. I spent the night in a cottage at Domaine de Clairefontaine, a small hotel and bistronomic restaurant.
The vineyards of Tain-l’Hermitage. Photograph: Pernelle Voyage/Alamy
The next morning, I continued to Tain-l’Hermitage, visiting its Citè du Chocolat museum and hiking through the Hermitage vineyards that border the town. I stopped over at Maison Chabran in Pont-de-l’Isère, another good example of the many superlative family-run hotel-restaurants that dot the length of the RN7.
The culinary treats came one after the other as I made my way south, from roadside nougat in Montélimar to the historic rolling vineyards of Châteauneuf-du-Pape, France’s first wine appellation. My journey reached its gastronomic zenith with an overnighter at the Michelin-starred La Mère Germaine, perched in the heart of the wine village, before I trundled to the coast, the greenery of la vraie France now behind me and the dusty roads, rocky outcrops of the Luberon and big hitters such as Orange’s Théâtre Ancien, Avignon’s papal palace and Aix-en-Provence’s Cézanne celebration ahead.
From plane trees to palm trees, from big rivers to the Mediterranean, the route was now edged by melon vendors and seafood stalls, with seemingly infinite blue sea in front. I spent the last night of my road trip in Fréjus, a town that combines ancient history with modern-day Med sparkle, staying in l’Aréna hotel. In 1799, Napoleon slept here en route from Egypt to his coup d’état in Paris.
I like to take the road less travelled when I can in France, but this time I had taken the road much travelled, then barely travelled, and now more travelled again. My out-of-season journey down the Route des Vacances was a memorable mix of quiet roads, nostalgia, superlative food and wine, and a variety of landscapes.
With the summer holidays on the horizon, travel lovers are preparing for their getaways
The insurer shared advice for people planning holidays (stock photo)(Image: Getty)
An insurance provider has shared a checklist for drivers planning a European getaway. Ahead of summer, many families and adventurers are preparing for road trips or holidays abroad. For anyone planning to drive their car in Europe, Green Flag recommends checking five things before setting off.
Sharing advice for motorists online, Green Flag said: “It’s worth taking a few minutes to make sure everything is properly arranged before you head off on your European travels. A quick check, a few weeks before you go, means you’ll have time to address anything that’s not already in place. Take a few minutes and check:
Whether any existing breakdown cover includes European travel
Which countries are covered under the policy
You have your vehicle insurance documents
Your driving licence and passport are valid
Any local driving requirements, such as safety equipment rules and items you’re expected to have in your car.”
The motoring experts explained that drivers should know their breakdown cover options, which could help them decide whether to take out European breakdown cover for the trip. Green Flag said the insurance helps drivers if their car develops a fault or breaks down during a trip outside of the UK but within Europe.
If drivers don’t take out insurance and then experience difficulties, it could prove costly. Green Flag said: “If you don’t have European breakdown cover and your car develops an issue while travelling abroad, you’d need to call up a breakdown and rescue service that operates in the country you’re in.
“This usually means contacting a local recovery operator and paying for roadside help and towing directly. Costs vary depending on the country, time of day and distance involved.
“In many cases, payment is required upfront, and getting English-speaking help may be difficult depending on where you are.” Green Flag added that you might also need to arrange accommodation and pay the costs to return your car to the UK if it can’t be repaired locally.
Despite this, some drivers might decide to go ahead without additional breakdown cover. The blog advised: “Whether it’s worth getting breakdown cover for your trip to Europe depends on how much of a risk you consider breaking down abroad to be.
“If you’re happy to figure things out should they happen, then maybe European breakdown cover isn’t for you. But if you’d rather set off knowing you’re covered should your car break down, then you’ll probably want to consider getting European breakdown cover.”
Nonetheless, knowing your options ahead of travel means you’re prepared in case of an emergency. For drivers considering European cover, insurers often offer single-trip or multi-trip cover.
Sheriff Budensiek told reporters at a news conference that the crash happened after Woods allegedly attempted to overtake a pressure cleaner truck at “a high rate of speed”.
DUI investigators came to the scene and “Mr Woods did exemplify signs of impairment”, the sheriff said.
“They did several tests on him,” Budensiek told reporters. “He did explain the injuries and surgeries that he’s had and we did take that into account, but they did some in-depth roadside tests.”
He was placed under arrest after the incident, which took place on Beach Road in Jupiter Island just before 14:00 local time on Friday (about 19:00 GMT).
The sheriff explained that investigators at the scene and jail were “really not suspicious of alcohol being involved” and Woods ultimately passed a breathalyser test with “triple zeros”. But, he added, Woods then refused a urine test.
Budensiek also said Woods had been “co-operative but was trying not to incriminate himself”.
“He has a right to refuse that test,” added the sheriff. “There is a statute which he will be charged with for refusing to take that test, but we will never get definitive results as to what he was impaired on at the time of the crash.”
US president Donald Trump was asked about the crash on Friday, saying: “I feel so badly. [Woods has] got some difficulty. There was an accident. That’s all I know.
“He’s a very close friend of mine, he’s an amazing person, an amazing man.”
Sheriff Budensiek said Woods would remain in jail for eight hours then be released on bond. The charges are misdemeanours, not felonies.
The BBC has contacted the golfer’s representatives for comment.
THIS is the moment Justin Timberlake is put in cuffs as the body cam footage of his arrest for drink driving is released.
The pop star, 45, was arrested in Sag Harbor, New York, in June 2024 after he failed to stop at a stop sign and could not stay in his lane.
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This is the moment Justin Timberlake failed a sobriety test during a drink driving arrestCredit: Sag Harbour Police DepartmentThe pop star was arrested in June 2024 for driving while intoxicatedCredit: Sag Harbour Police DepartmentJustin Timberlake’s mugshot following his arrestCredit: Getty
Shortly after leaving The American Hotel following a night out with friends, the singer was pulled over while traveling southbound on Madison Street, a public highway in the Hamptons village.
Cops, often stationed nearby, noticed Justin swerving on the road and blowing through a stop sign.
They later smelled alcohol on his breath and noted that he was unsteady on his feet and also had slowed speech and glassy eyes.
The body cam footage of his arrest was released on Friday after the star’s legal team reportedly tried to previously prevent its release.
In the video, an officer can be seen shining a flashlight in Timberlake’s face at the roadside before the star performs poorly on sobriety tests.
He is asked to walk in a straight line but has difficulty with the instructions, appearing confused.
Timberlake tells them: “Guys, I’m just following my friends back to my house. I’m not doing anything.”
While attempting the sobriety test, he stumbles before apologising and saying ” I’m a little nervous”.
When asked to do the next test, the officers are forced to explain multiple times before Timberlake says “sorry, my heart is racing” while clutching his chest.
Looking unsteady on his feet, the singer is then heard saying: “By the way, these are like, really hard tests.”
After failing the roadside tests, an officer is then seen asking Timberlake “turn around for me please”.
Saying nothing and looking resigned, he slowly turns before he’s put in handcuffs.
A friend appears and is shocked when police tell her Justin is going with them, saying: “You’re arresting Justin Timberlake? Stop it. What?”
She pleads with the officers to speak with him and give him his phone before she takes his car home.
Timberlake was eventually put in handcuffsCredit: Sag Harbor Police DepartmentThe footage was released despite a challenge from his legal teamCredit: Sag Harbor Police Department
She begs: “Can you guys please do me a favour because you loved Bye Bye Bye or Sexy Back, do me one favour. This is insane.”
At the end of the footage, the 10-time Grammy winner can be seen in the back of a cop car behind bars.
He was taken into custody that night and arraigned in Sag Harbor Village Justice Court the following morning.
He was released without bail on his recognizance and was also charged with one count of DWI due to his refusal of the breathalyzer, according to Justin’s lawyer.
Timberlake’s lawyers previously sued the Village of Sag Harbor to prevent the release as it showed him “in an accutely vulnerable state”, reports CBS.
It was later agreed it would be released with redactions.
That September, Timberblake reached a plea deal to bring the case to an end.
The judge sentenced Justin to a $500 fine with a $260 surcharge, and 25 hours of community service at the nonprofit of his choosing.
After the sentencing, Justin said: “Even if you’ve had one drink, don’t get behind the wheel of a car.
“There are so many alternatives. You can call a friend [or] take an Uber.”
He added: “This is a mistake that I made, but I’m hoping that whoever is watching and listening right now can learn from this mistake. I know that I certainly have.”
During the proceedings the star remained standing throughout and gave a statement in which he expressed remorse for his actions.
He was unsteady on his feet when he was asked to walk in a straight lineCredit: Sag Harbor Police Department
MIAMI — Voting technology firm Smartmatic is seeking to dismiss a criminal indictment for money laundering, blaming President Trump and his allies for seeking its prosecution as part of a “campaign of retribution” against those they blame for his 2020 election loss.
Smartmatic’s parent company, UK-based SGO Corporation, was added to a criminal indictment last fall previously charging several executives with paying $1 million in bribes to election officials in the Philippines.
In a motion to dismiss the indictment filed Tuesday, attorneys for Smartmatic said the company had been cooperating with the Justice Department since it first learned of its investigation in 2021, including by producing millions of pages of documents and making presentations to federal agents. A trial date for the executives, including co-founder Roger Pinate, had been set and the company believed that it was in the clear.
But when Trump returned to the White House, the Justice Department reversed course and decided to press charges against Smartmatic. Attorneys for the company said the decision was prompted by Trump’s demands to prosecute his perceived enemies and his “mantra” that Smartmatic helped rig the 2020 U.S. presidential election won by Joe Biden — allegations that are at the heart of a $2.7-billion lawsuit filed by Smartmatic against the president’s allies in the media.
“The prosecution of SGO furthers their collective false narrative that President Trump did not actually lose the 2020 election,” Smartmatic said in the filing in Miami federal court.
The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Attorneys likened the prosecution to the Justice Department’s targeting of Kilmar Armando Ábrego García, a Salvadoran migrant who was criminally charged for conduct years earlier after he successfully sued the Trump administration over its decision to deport him.
In the years since the election, the filing states, “Smartmatic USA has exercised its right to hold those individuals and entities legally accountable for their deluge of defamatory statements and the attendant damage inflicts on its business, putting it squarely in the crosshairs for retribution.”
The criminal case against Smartmatic and its employees stems from payments, between 2015 and 2018, that were allegedly made to obtain a contract with the Philippine government to help run that country’s 2016 presidential election. Pinate, who no longer works for Smartmatic but remains a shareholder, has pleaded not guilty.
As part of the criminal case, prosecutors in August sought the court’s permission to introduce evidence they argue shows that revenue from a $300-million contract with Los Angeles County to help modernize its voting systems was diverted to a “ slush fund” controlled by Pinate through the use of overseas shell companies, fake invoices and other means.
They also accused Pinate of secretly bribing Venezuela’s longtime election chief by giving her a luxury home with a pool in Caracas. Prosecutors say the home was transferred to the election chief in an attempt to repair relations following Smartmatic’s abrupt exit from Venezuela in 2017 when it accused then-President Nicolas Maduro ’s government of manipulating tallied results in elections for a rubber-stamping constituent assembly.
Smartmatic was founded more than two decades ago by a group of Venezuelans who found early success running elections while the late Hugo Chavez, a devotee of electronic voting, was in power. The company later expanded globally, providing voting machines and other technology to help carry out elections in 25 countries, from Argentina to Zambia.
But Smartmatic has said its business tanked after Fox News gave Trump’s lawyers a platform to paint the company as part of a conspiracy to steal the 2020 election.
Fox said it was legitimately reporting on newsworthy events but eventually aired a piece refuting the allegations after Smartmatic’s lawyers complained. Nonetheless, it has aggressively defended itself against the defamation lawsuit in New York — arguing that the company was facing imminent collapse over its own internal misconduct, not due to any negative coverage.