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Israel Says Iran War Goals Progressing Faster Than Planned

Israel believes it is progressing faster than expected in achieving its objectives in the war against Iran, according to Israel’s ambassador to France.

Ambassador Joshua Zarka said the military campaign, which Israel initially predicted would last several weeks, is moving ahead of schedule in meeting its strategic goals.

Speaking to BFM TV, Zarka said Israel’s objectives extend beyond dismantling Iran’s nuclear programme. He said the broader aim is to weaken Iran’s leadership so that it can no longer project power beyond its borders and so that the Iranian population can determine its own political future.

Israel’s Broader Strategic Objectives

According to Zarka, Israel’s campaign is designed not only to limit Iran’s military capabilities but also to significantly weaken the country’s ruling authorities.

The ambassador said that reducing the government’s ability to operate abroad would help prevent attacks against Israel and its allies, while also creating conditions in which Iranians could “take their fate into their own hands.”

His comments reflect a broader strategic message from Israel that the war is intended to reshape Iran’s regional role, rather than simply eliminate specific military programmes.

Zarka, who previously served as Israel’s lead diplomat dealing with Iran, suggested that Israel’s military progress is exceeding initial expectations.

Warning Over New Iranian Leadership

Zarka also commented on the recent appointment of Mojtaba Khamenei as Iran’s new supreme leader following the death of his father, Ali Khamenei.

He said that if Mojtaba Khamenei follows the same policies as his predecessor, he could become a potential target for Israel.

The remark underscores the increasingly confrontational rhetoric surrounding the conflict and signals that Israel sees Iran’s leadership itself as central to the confrontation.

Conflict Expands to Lebanon

At the same time, Israel has intensified military operations against Hezbollah, the Iran-backed militant group based in Lebanon, after cross-border attacks on Israeli territory.

The Lebanese government has said it would like to hold direct talks with Israel to stop the fighting. However, Zarka dismissed the possibility of negotiations at this stage.

Instead, he argued that the war would end only if Hezbollah is disarmed a step he said depends on decisions taken by the Lebanese government.

Analysis: Israel Signals No Immediate Path to Negotiations

Zarka’s comments suggest Israel believes the current military campaign is producing results and therefore sees little incentive to pursue negotiations in the near term.

By framing the war’s goals around weakening Iran’s leadership and limiting its regional influence, Israeli officials are signalling that the conflict is about more than just nuclear or missile capabilities.

The remarks also highlight Israel’s strategy of confronting Iran’s regional network of allied groups, including Hezbollah, which it views as a key extension of Tehran’s power.

Taken together, the statements indicate that Israel intends to continue military pressure until it believes Iran’s ability to project influence across the region has been significantly reduced.

With information from Reuters.

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Classroom Attendance in Nigeria Still Relies on Paper

At the start of every school day, Martha Ayuba marks the attendance register of her class of about 50 pupils in Nassarawo Primary School, Jimeta-Yola, in Adamawa, northeastern Nigeria. The 38-year-old is the class teacher of Primary 3B. With a pencil in hand, she calls out names from the register. Each pupil answers, “Present, Ma”, before she ticks the box next to those who are “present” and crosses those who are “absent”.

Her worn attendance book is stuffed with handwritten names, erased marks, and faded ink. A leaking roof threatens to soak its pages, and a scurry of termites could erase weeks of work. Marking attendance is not just a routine; it’s a promise of accountability, and it appears on the report card at the end of each term and in the school’s database. 

However, across Nigeria, this ritual of paper and pencil is increasingly out of step with the country’s emerging Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI), a national effort to build interoperable digital identity, payments, and data systems that serve citizens at scale.

Nigeria’s education system faces a tragic paradox: millions of children remain out of school, yet even those who attend often lack basic record-keeping and support. According to UNICEF, one in four primary-school–age children in Nigeria (about 10.5 million children) are not enrolled in school. In rural areas of Adamawa State, for instance, years of conflict and poverty have made schooling precarious.

At Nassarawo Primary School, Martha juggles teaching and attendance record-keeping duties. 

A two-story building with weathered walls on a sunny day, with a sign and a cart in front, located along a quiet street.
Nassarawo Primary School, Jimeta-Yola. Photo: Obidah Habila Albert/HumAngle. 

“There was a time when rain fell, and the register got wet,” she recounts. “I lost almost an entire term’s record, and no one could tell how many students were in class during those periods. I had to get another register and start afresh. Imagine if I didn’t have a backup?”

Several schools in Nigeria, including some public tertiary institutions, still rely heavily on manual recordkeeping, as Olubayo Adekanmbi, the CEO of Data Science Nigeria, notes. 

For Martha, that means precious minutes of class are spent on paperwork. This drudgery breeds frustration. “I know these kids by heart,” she says, “but we have to write it down. Otherwise, next year the next teacher won’t know what happened to them.” She keeps one copy at school and one at home, fearing theft or damage. Yet neither copy can travel with her if the children move to a different school or state. Even a single register lost in a fire or flood can erase months or years of history.

Why paper recordkeeping fails

Manual registers not only burden teachers; they distort national planning.

In Nigeria’s basic education subsector, school funding, teacher allowances and student support programmes all hinge on accurate attendance and enrolment data. Each child “counts” not just for classroom pride but for allocation of resources. For example, the Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC) earmarks School-Based Management Committee (SBMC) funds (for feeding programmes, sanitation, and learning materials) based on pupil numbers. In 2024, UBEC disbursed SBMC – School Improvement Programme support funds to 1,171 schools in all 36 states. 

If Martha’s register fails to reflect every student, such support might not reach deserving children. A missing name in the data could mean missed school meals, missing textbooks, or even being excluded from government scholarship programmes. Hence, school officials cannot adjust to “changing patterns in attendance” or identify which children need support.

Beyond individual schools, the absence of reliable data hampers policy and planning. At best, education officials compile annual school census figures, but these are months old and riddled with errors. Many rural schools report at a snail’s pace, if at all, because principals must physically carry piles of handwritten forms to local government offices. 

Recognising this gap, Nigeria has begun transitioning toward a national Education Management Information System (EMIS) built on District Health Information System Version 2 (DHIS2). An overview of the UNICEF-supported says Nigeria is “moving from fragmented, manual processes to a unified, digital platform”, aiming for “real-time, accurate data for evidence-based planning and decision-making”. 

In plain terms, that means that if Martha could click an app on her smartphone to log her attendance, higher-ups could see up-to-the-minute figures: student dropouts, teacher absences, resource gaps, and everything else. Real-time school data would highlight, for instance, which classes are short on books or which districts have the most teacher vacancies.

What Nigeria is doing

The Nigerian government has taken tentative steps toward digitisation. 

In 2024, UBEC launched a digital quality assurance platform to evaluate schools electronically. This system is designed to stream data on school infrastructure, teacher qualifications, and learning resources into a centralised dashboard, replacing laborious paper inspections. Although the platform is operational within UBEC’s inspection and monitoring system, nationwide adoption is still scaling up as infrastructure, connectivity and digital capacity in schools improve.

Person in blue clothing writing in a notebook on a table, with a ruler beside them.
Marking attendance is not just a routine; it’s a promise of accountability. Photo: Abubakar  Muktar Abba/HumAngle.

Similarly, the Federal Ministry of Education unveiled the Nigeria Education Data Initiative (NEDI) to build a “single, secure platform” of educational data across basic and tertiary levels. 

NEDI aims to “leverage the National Identity Management Commission’s (NIMC’s) unique identification number” – the national ID, “for accurate student tracking”. In other words, each child’s attendance and progress would be linked to a lifelong digital ID, so that Martha’s tallies could follow her students even if they moved schools or states.

At the state level, pilots are underway, but slow. 

A consortium led by HISP Nigeria and UNICEF is rolling out a District Health Information System Electronic Management Information System (DHIS2 EMIS) module in twelve states, including Adamawa, to “improve education planning and outcomes for millions of children”.

Local education authorities have been trained to use tablets and smartphones to enter enrolment, attendance, and infrastructure data directly into the system. In Bauchi State, for example, ministry officials held workshops for local supervisors to practice uploading school census data via mobile devices. 

Complementing government action, non-governmental organisations and agencies have jumped in. For instance, Data Science Nigeria helped launch the Gates Foundation-funded EdoCert, a digital certificate registry piloted in Edo State. EdoCert uses Sunbird, an open-source, “digital public good” to archive students’ exam results and transfer credentials online. EdoCert has since secured 1.9 million paper certificates since its launch. Its developers emphasise that the same approach could be used for attendance records. Experts point out that collecting comprehensive data could help “better track and adapt to changing patterns in school attendance” and guide the allocation of resources such as the national school lunch programme.

Meanwhile, other partners focus on connectivity. 

UNICEF’s GenU9ja initiative, local telecos, and the Federal Ministry of Education are racing to wire schools to the internet. By early 2025, more than 1,000 public schools had been connected via routers and provided with devices for digital learning, according to UNICEF. Training modules have been rolled out to thousands of teachers on basic computer skills and e-learning platforms. These efforts aim to lay the foundation for any future digital register: after all, you cannot click an app without power or Wi-Fi.

Even so, Martha and her peers remain on the front lines of a slow handover from paper to digital. 

Lessons from elsewhere

Nigeria is not alone in this challenge. Across Africa and the global south, educators have confronted broken attendance systems with creative digital fixes. In Rwanda, for example, the Ministry of Education introduced a mobile attendance app for teachers in 2025. Teachers simply log in and tap each day’s present students. The app immediately flags prolonged absences so that counsellors can intervene before a child drops out. At the end of 2025, more than 2,300 schools were enrolled in the system, and the government hopes that rapid data collection will reduce dropout rates. Rwanda’s example shows that with modest smartphones and training, even large rural systems can leapfrog paper. 

In India and Uganda, UNICEF piloted a simple SMS/voice system called EduTrac. Community monitors phone schools daily to collect attendance via interactive voice-response or text. Since school records can be altered later, EduTrac’s immutability ensures honesty: once a teacher reports numbers, they cannot be changed. In India, EduTrac covered over 15,000 schools across four states by 2015. Cluster coordinators, each overseeing about 20 schools, used it to verify reports and spot chronic absenteeism. 

The system required only basic phones and connectivity, making it ideal for remote villages. UNICEF noted that EduTrac has cultivated a culture of accountability: teachers and school heads know their numbers are being checked in real time.

What needs to change

Nigeria needs a pragmatic overhaul of its attendance system. Obaloluwa Ajiboye, an innovation governance specialist who has worked at the African Union, UNDP, and UNICEF, said one practical way to address gaps in student tracking is to assign every child a unique digital identity built on Nigeria’s existing framework, managed by the National Identity Management Commission. 

“By linking school attendance records to a single, nationally recognised ID number, each child would retain one continuous education record, even when transferring between schools or moving across local government areas,” Obaloluwa noted. He explains that this kind of consistency is central to what DPI is designed to achieve. If properly implemented, it would allow attendance data to follow the child rather than remain tied to a specific school. 

However, Obaloluwa added that such digital solutions will fail without power and connectivity. 

A crowded classroom with students in uniforms sitting closely, surrounded by walls covered in graffiti under a partially open roof.
An overcrowded classroom at GSS Michika in Adamawa State. Photo: Yahuza Bawage/HumAngle

Although internet penetration has increased across Nigeria, about 41 per cent of the country’s population remains offline, according to the Nigerian Communications Commission. According to Obaloluwa, the government should prioritise solar panels, school internet, and devices (tablets or laptops) for teachers.

Nigeria’s GenU9ja programme shows what is possible: it connected over 1,000 schools and trained 63,000 educators in one year. Scaling such programmes nationwide, with specific funding for data systems, is critical, Obaloluwa noted. 

Additionally, Olubayo Adekanmbi, CEO of Data Science Nigeria, noted that schools like Nassarawo Primary School should be equipped with affordable digital registers that work even without constant internet access. “Many of the needed solutions already exist: for example, Sunbird (used by EdoCert) can run on laptops or tablets offline and sync later,” he added. 

Olubayo said that the attendance register should not live in isolation. “It must feed into larger platforms (UBEC reports, state EMIS). Systems should be interconnected to include open APIs so that daily attendance synchronises with the annual school census”. In practice, that means digital systems built on standards (the way EdoCert operates).

Martha believes that “if only we had a quick way to mark attendance, I could spend that time helping the kids”. Nigeria has various frameworks and local and international support to make the shift, but how long will it take to achieve?


This report is produced under the DPI Africa Journalism Fellowship Programme of the Media Foundation for West Africa and Co-Develop.

Martha Ayuba’s experience at Nassarawo Primary School in Nigeria illustrates the challenges of manual attendance record-keeping, a common practice in the country’s education system. Despite the critical role accurate attendance records play in resource allocation and educational support, issues like damaged registers can lead to significant data loss. Nigeria aims to transition to a digital Education Management Information System (EMIS), supported by initiatives like UBEC’s digital platform and Nigeria Education Data Initiative (NEDI), which aims to streamline educational data and link it to national IDs. While efforts are being made to digitize records and improve connectivity, significant challenges remain due to infrastructure and systemic gaps. Lessons from Rwanda’s mobile app and UNICEF’s EduTrac in India highlight the potential of digital solutions in enhancing accountability and reducing dropout rates, stressing the need for power and internet for successful implementation.

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South Korea Says It Can Deter North Even if U.S. Shifts Weapons to Middle East

South Korea said it remains capable of deterring threats from North Korea even if the United States redeploys some weapons stationed on the Korean peninsula to the Middle East amid the war involving Iran.

The comments by South Korean President Lee Jae Myung come after reports that key U.S. missile defence systems and military assets could be moved from Asia to support operations linked to the Iran conflict.

The potential redeployment has sparked concern among Asian allies that shifting military resources could weaken regional deterrence against China and North Korea at a time of heightened geopolitical tensions.

Seoul Says Deterrence Remains Strong

Speaking at a cabinet meeting, Lee acknowledged that reports about the relocation of U.S. military equipment had triggered controversy in South Korea.

He said that while Seoul had expressed opposition to the removal of certain weapons, it could not dictate U.S. military decisions.

However, Lee emphasised that South Korea’s own defence capabilities are strong enough to maintain deterrence against North Korea even if some American systems are temporarily relocated. He noted that South Korea’s defence spending and conventional military strength significantly exceed those of the North.

South Korea hosts about 28,500 U.S. troops as part of the long-standing alliance designed to deter aggression from nuclear-armed North Korea.

Missile Defence Systems May Be Redeployed

Officials have indicated that the U.S. and South Korean militaries are discussing the possible redeployment of Patriot missile defense system batteries to the Middle East.

South Korean media reported that some missile batteries may have already been shipped from Osan Air Base and could be redeployed to U.S. bases in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.

There were also reports that parts of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system could be moved from South Korea to the Middle East.

While Patriot systems provide lower-tier defence against shorter-range missiles, THAAD systems are designed to intercept ballistic missiles at high altitude.

United States Forces Korea declined to comment on the possible relocation of equipment, citing operational security.

Analysts Warn of Miscalculation Risks

Military analysts say that although South Korea possesses strong military capabilities, the presence of U.S. forces and weapons in the country serves as a crucial signal of Washington’s commitment to the region.

According to Choi Gi-il, a military studies professor at Sangji University, the removal of some systems could carry strategic risks.

He warned that North Korea might interpret the redeployment as a weakening of allied defences and could attempt limited provocations to test the alliance’s response.

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has recently signalled a more aggressive posture, pledging to expand the country’s nuclear arsenal and describing South Korea as its “most hostile enemy.”

Wider Regional Impact

The redeployment of U.S. assets reflects the broader strategic impact of the Iran conflict on global military posture.

Japan, which also hosts major U.S. bases, has seen two U.S. guided-missile destroyers stationed in Yokosuka deployed to the Arabian Sea to support operations linked to the Iran campaign.

The movements have raised concerns in Tokyo as well, with opposition politicians questioning whether U.S. forces stationed in Japan should be used for operations outside the region.

The developments highlight how the conflict in the Middle East is beginning to reshape global military deployments, drawing resources away from Asia and prompting questions about the balance of security commitments across different regions.

With information from Reuters.

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Venezuelan Parliament Pushes Mining Reform to Attract Foreign Capital

Western mining conglomerates have expressed strong interest in Venezuela’s mineral potential. (Archive)

Caracas, March 10, 2026 (venezuelanalysis.com) – The Venezuelan National Assembly preliminarily approved a new mining law on Monday as part of continued efforts to attract foreign investment to the country.

Venezuelan Acting President Delcy Rodríguez had announced the new legislation last week during a visit from US Interior Secretary Doug Burgum alongside mining executives and urged parliament to act “swiftly.”

“This law will increase all the legal guarantees that can generate confidence and attract national and foreign investment,” said Orlando Camacho, a congressman from the ruling PSUV-led bloc, during the legislative session.

Camacho added that the bill is adapted to the Caribbean nation’s “present needs” and aims to take advantage of the country’s vast mineral riches, mostly located in the country’s Southeast.

Monday’s vote was endorsed by the pro-government legislative majority. Opposition deputies abstained, complaining that they received the draft less than one hour before the parliamentary session. The text will be subject to consultations and proposals before being put to a second and definitive vote in the coming weeks. 

Consisting of 126 articles split into 19 sections, the bill establishes regulations for small, medium, and large-scale mining, as well as the state’s ability to declare certain minerals as strategic and reserve areas for security purposes. It also creates a “social fund” to support mining workers, an oversight superintendency, and a state-run data bank.

Concerning mining activities, the proposed law establishes that joint ventures, private corporations, and small-scale artisanal mining groups are allowed to receive concessions. The new law will replace a 2015 decree that imposed state control over mining exploration, as well as the 1999 Mining Law.

The legislation establishes concessions of up to twenty years that can be renewed for two additional ten-year periods. The issuing of contracts is the responsibility of the Ministry of Ecological Mining Development and will not require National Assembly approval. Corporations are also entitled to several tax breaks, likewise granted at the ministry’s discretion, and can take disputes to international arbitration outside the Venezuelan court system.

The Venezuelan government is also seeking to reorganize the mining sector. A decree published on Friday ordered the Venezuelan General Mining Company (MINERVEN) to be absorbed by the Venezuelan Mining Corporation (CVM).

The mining reform follows a similar pro-business overhaul of Venezuela’s Hydrocarbon Law in January. In an interview, National Assembly President Jorge Rodríguez vowed that parliament would “adapt” laws to attract US investors in the wake of the January 3 US military strikes and kidnapping of President Nicolás Maduro

During his visit last week, Burgum touted Venezuela’s mineral riches and potential opportunities for Western conglomerates. On Friday, the Trump official announced the arrival of US $100 million worth of Venezuelan gold as part of a deal involving Trafigura to export up to 100 tons of gold doré bars worth approximately $165 million.

However, Caracas is not expected to immediately receive the revenue. The US Treasury issued General License 51 (GL51) allowing US entities to purchase, transport and resell Venezuelan-sourced gold but mandating that proceeds be deposited in US government-run accounts before being returned to Venezuela under conditions dictated by the White House.

The sanctions waiver additionally blocks transactions with companies from Cuba, Iran, Russia, and North Korea, and bans involvement in exploration and refining activities.

In tandem, the Trump administration reportedly issued a 30-day license allowing select companies, including Canada’s Gold Reserve, to negotiate mining concessions with the Venezuelan government.

Venezuela possesses vast proven reserves of gold, iron, and bauxite, in addition to lesser quantities of copper and nickel. Analysts have also drawn attention to Venezuela’s significant reserves of coltan, which has important military, aerospace, and electronics applications, as well as unproven deposits of rare earth minerals.

Former President Hugo Chávez sought to end foreign mining concessions in the 2000s, pushing instead for the state to play a leading role and link extraction activities to its basic industries in sectors such as steel and aluminum. 

The Chávez government likewise revoked a number of concessions from Western mining companies. Several of them, including Canada’s Crystallex and Gold Reserve, went on to secure compensation via international arbitration bodies.

Since 2015, the Nicolás Maduro administration looked to mining as a potential revenue source amid escalating US sanctions, particularly in the 112,000 square-kilometer Orinoco Mining Arc. Nevertheless, the sector was likewise hit by unilateral coercive measures, while the proliferation of irregular mining groups has generated environmental concerns.

Edited by Lucas Koerner in Fusagasugá, Colombia.

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How to accept your girlfriend’s best friend knows everything about your sex life

THAT night of slippery anal the two of you haven’t discussed since? Shared over brunch, complete with hand gestures. Here’s how to acknowledge that:

Take pride in your achievements

Why are you embarrassed? You are now one of the great lovers of history, whose sweaty achievements are spoken of with hushed awe in Pret. Like Casanova, Cleopatra or Jacob Rees-Mogg, your prodigious shagging is the sort of feat that would’ve once kept medieval minstrels in business. Except now it’s your girlfriend’s mate Nat who’ll be recounting your tale through various group chats.

She was there first

Long before your first kiss with your beloved, your girlfriend’s best mate heard about your Hinge opener and gave a second opinion on your haircut. You’re only together because this woman approved them, like a chaperone of the Regency period. By listening to stories of your prowess, she’s keeping her role as your girlfriend’s guide through the bewildering gauntlet of modern love.

Fantasise

Pretend you’re living in a letter to Penthouse. You never thought your girlfriend’s mate fancied you. But then she heard tell of how you provided nine minutes of sustained cunnilingus, and now she’s queueing up to sample the goods next to your obliging partner. Have fun imagining how this would play out, while remembering to never, ever tell your girlfriend of this specific fantasy.

Accept things were already awkward

You can only be so close to your girlfriend’s best friend. While she might not acknowledge it, she’s always going to resent you for stealing her pal away from her. So what if stories of your sexual prowess drive a further wedge between the two of you? Don’t worry, she’s only holding onto them to weaponise for when you split.

See if it works two ways

If your girlfriend’s mate is being told all of the sordid details of your sex life, then it’s only fair that you learn about who she’s f**king and how. Open with an easy question, like ‘So does Sonya swallow?’ If your girlfriend is repulsed at your asking and this leads to a relationship-ending argument, at least your paranoia about what’s she’s saying about how you shag will be a moot point.

Which countries have seen the highest petrol prices since the Iran war? | US-Israel war on Iran News

Motorists around the globe are already feeling the impact of the United States and Israel’s war on Iran, with fuel prices sharply rising since the war began.

In the US, a gallon of regular petrol that averaged $2.94 in February now costs $3.58, marking a 20 percent increase, according to data from AAA Fuel Prices, a retail fuel price tracker from the American Automobile Association (AAA).

While each US state sets its own petrol prices, several states have surpassed $4 per gallon, with California exceeding $5 per gallon, the highest level it has been in more than two years.

Which countries have the sharpest petrol price increases?

According to data analysed from Global Petrol Prices, a data platform that tracks and publishes retail energy prices across approximately 150 countries, at least 85 countries have reported increases in petrol prices following the initial attacks on Iran by the US and Israel on February 28. Some nations announce price changes only at the end of each month, so higher prices are expected for many others in April.

Vietnam recorded the highest petrol price increase of nearly 50 percent, rising from $0.75 per litre of 95-octane on February 23 to $1.13 on March 9. Laos follows with a 33 percent increase, then Cambodia at 19 percent, Australia at 18 percent, and the US at 17 percent.

The table below shows the countries that have increased petrol prices at the pumps.

Asian countries pay the biggest price

Asia is disproportionately dependent on the Strait of Hormuz for the delivery of its oil and gas, which has been effectively closed since the start of the war. The strait joins the Gulf – also referred to as the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Gulf – to the Gulf of Oman and is the only passage for the region’s oil producers to the open ocean.

INTERACTIVE - Strait of Hormuz - March 2, 2026-1772714221

Japan and South Korea are among the most vulnerable, importing 95 percent and 70 percent of their oil from the Gulf, respectively.

Both East Asian nations have enacted emergency measures to stabilise their energy markets. On March 8, Japan instructed its oil reserve sites to prepare for a potential release of strategic reserves. The next day, South Korea introduced a maximum price cap on petrol and diesel for the first time in 30 years.

In South Asia, the impact of the war is more severe than in East Asia because countries like Pakistan and Bangladesh have much thinner financial buffers and smaller strategic reserves.

In an attempt to conserve energy, Bangladesh‘s government has ordered all public and private universities to close immediately. In Pakistan, government offices will now operate a four-day workweek, while schools have closed, and a 50 percent work-from-home policy has been enacted to save fuel.

In Europe, the Group of Seven finance ministers convened an emergency meeting to discuss rising prices, with French President Emmanuel Macron raising the possibility of releasing 20-30 percent of emergency strategic reserves to ease the pressure on consumers.

How high oil costs drive up the price of food

Oil prices and food prices move in lockstep, with energy prices affecting every stage of the food supply chain, from the fertilisers used in the fields to the trucks that carry food from field to supermarket shelf.

Rising oil prices also directly affect shipping and the cost of transport.

“The lifeblood of the global economy is transport,” economist David McWilliams told Al Jazeera. “It’s getting stuff from A to B – it’s a logistics problem, a supply chain problem, and ultimately transportation is the energy of the global economy.”

Fears of stagflation – increasing inflation and rising unemployment, which major oil shocks have historically summoned – are rising. Economists point to the crises of 1973, 1978 and 2008 as evidence that every significant spike in oil prices has been followed, in some form, by global recession.

In lower-income countries, where populations spend a far greater share of their income on food and import large quantities of grain and fertiliser, rising oil prices could rapidly translate into food shortages.

Interactive_Cost_OilPrices_Food-1773140062

What products are made from oil and gas?

Oil and gas are used for far more than just fuel. They are raw materials for thousands of everyday products.

Plastics, including water bottles, food packaging, phone casings and medical syringes, are all derived from crude oil.

Crude oil is also the hidden ingredient in synthetic fabrics such as polyester, nylon and acrylic, which are used to make everything from sportswear to carpets. It also underpins the cosmetics industry, as it is used to make products such as petroleum jelly (Vaseline), lipsticks and concealers.

Household items also rely on oil-based ingredients, with laundry detergents, dishwashing liquids, and paints all derived from petroleum products.

The global food supply is essentially built on natural gas in the form of fertilisers, used to enhance crop yields and ensure that food production can meet demand.

INTERACTIVE-CRUDE OIL-USED-MARCH 9-2026-1773138980

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ICC rejects bias claims from stranded South Africa, West Indies cricketers | ICC Men’s T20 World Cup News

Frustrated players say they were left in the dark for days over their travel while England flew out within two days.

Cricket’s governing body has rejected suggestions of unequal treatment after the West Indies and South Africa squads were stranded in India for more than a week following their exit from the T20 World Cup, while England flew out in less than two days.

The International Cricket Council (ICC) has been accused of giving preferential treatment to one team over the other two amid the travel chaos resulting from airspace closures and rerouted flights because of the war in the Middle East.

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However, the ICC said on Wednesday it “rejects any suggestion that these decisions have been driven by anything other than safety, feasibility and welfare”.

“We understand that players, coaches, support staff and their families who have completed their ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2026 campaigns are anxious to return home,” it said in a statement.

Cricket West Indies said on Tuesday its squad had waited nine days for a charter flight that was “repeatedly delayed”, calling the uncertainty “increasingly distressing”.

West Indies ‌players were leaving India on commercial flights in batches 10 days after their scheduled departure, which led to frustrated players airing their thoughts in social media posts.

The ICC said nine West Indies players and staff members were already travelling to the Caribbean, with the remaining 16 booked on flights departing India within 24 hours.

Indian media reported that a charter flight for the West Indies and South ⁠Africa Twenty20 World Cup teams scheduled to fly to Johannesburg before continuing on to Antigua was cancelled earlier on Tuesday.

Meanwhile, South Africa, who have been stranded in ⁠India since March 4, will begin to fly home on Wednesday, with the entire contingent ⁠departing in the next 36 hours, the ICC said.

England flew home ‌less than two days after being beaten in the semifinals, prompting criticism of the ICC from the South African and West Indian camps.

Darren Sammy, head coach of West Indies, began venting his frustration on social media on the fifth day since his team’s exit from the T20 World Cup.

“I just wanna go home,” he wrote on X, followed by another tweet requesting an update after being left in the dark for five days.

Three days after South Africa were knocked out, in the first semifinal, their players Quinton De Kock and David Miller said the team had heard nothing from the ICC regarding their departure while England, who were eliminated a day later in the second semifinal had already left.

“England are leaving before us somehow?! Strange how different teams have more pull than others,” De Kock wrote in an Instagram story.

Miller, commenting on a post announcing England’s departure, said: “It doesn’t take the ICC long to organise England charter. WI have been waiting for 7 days for a charter and SA coming on 4 days now. And yet we still wait.”

The ICC said the criticism was “incorrect” and that there was no comparison between arrangements for South Africa and the West Indies and those made for England, “which arose from separate circumstances, routing options and different travel conditions”.

“Throughout this period, the ICC’s overriding ⁠priority has been the safety and welfare of everyone affected,” the sport’s global governing body said.

“We will not move people until we are satisfied that the travel ‌solution in place is safe, and that commitment will not change.”

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Khvicha Kvaratskhelia: How PSG’s Georgia winger became a Champions League winner

Kvaratskhelia’s family home in Tbilisi, where he grew up, does not announce that a global football star was raised there.

It is one of those anonymous Soviet-era apartment blocks that populate so many parts of the city: concrete, weathered, functional rather than beautiful, surrounded by identical neighbours and the everyday sounds of a working-class district.

Inside that building I met his father, Badri – a former Dinamo Tbilisi player and Azerbaijan international – and his mother, Maka, when their son was starring with Napoli.

It was a warm, welcoming home. Humble, not full of luxuries, but filled with memories. Everywhere you looked there were small mementos of his journey – photographs, trophies, shirts. Among them the first shirt he ever wore for Dinamo Tbilisi.

“Because this is where Khvicha’s professional career started. It has to be the Dinamo one,” Maka said. “His path to the top started here.”

Kvaratskhelia still uses his small bedroom whenever he returns. In one corner there is a computer table, a keyboard, large headphones and the kind of chair used by gamers.

That little world is where he disappears for hours whenever he comes home.

Born on 12 February 2001, from an early age football was inseparable from his life. As his mother recalls, he walked with the ball, slept with the ball. Football was everything, which is not to say that it was an easy path.

As a graduate of the Dinamo Tbilisi academy, he made his professional debut at 16 in 2017 before moving to Rustavi and then on loan to Lokomotiv Moscow where he would receive his first significant salary, money which allowed him to pay for life-saving heart surgery for his father.

“It wasn’t even a question to him,” said Badri.

On 22 May 2019, the 18-year-old would win his first major honour when Lokomotiv Moscow won the Russian Cup.

A move to Rubin Kazan where he would spend three seasons – and twice win the best young player in the Russian League – followed.

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine brought an end to his stay, when Fifa announced on 7 March 2022 that all foreign players in Russia could unilaterally suspend their contracts until 30 June and sign with clubs outside Russia until the same date.

He went home, signing for Georgian club Dinamo Batumi.

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B-21 Raider Photographed Aerial Refueling For The First Time

We are getting our first look at a B-21 Raider refueling in mid air. With two B-21s undergoing flight testing, the program is said to be moving fast and the Pentagon is now growing production in order to get more Raiders faster. As it sits now, the USAF is targeting 2027 for its entry into service.

A number of images hit the net today showing the B-21 refueling behind a KC-135R. In this case it is a ‘Ghost Tanker’ stationed at Edwards AFB that works directly with the flight test community to provide aerial refueling support.

One image was posted by X user @minor_triad, showing the KC-135R plugged into the B-21 over the Mojave Desert. The B-21 appears to be the first aircraft to fly as it features an air-data boom jutting out from its nose.

Another set of photos comes to us from photographer Ian Recchio, who goes by the handle @Lookunderocks on Instagram. It shows the B-21 behind the KC-135R. It also shows a business jet-like aircraft passing underneath the two. It isn’t perfectly clear if the aircraft was working directly with the B-21 on this test flight, but it seems likely.

Another image shows the B-21 being chased by an F-16, which is customary for test flights.

@JarodMHamilton also captured a video of the refueling:

The images also give us a good comparison of the size of the B-21 compared to the KC-135R, which has a wingspan of around 131-feet. As we have said nearly since the B-21 was unveiled, estimates as to its wingspan on the internet are significantly distorted, with some putting it at remarkably small size, around 125-feet. Our estimates stand that is significantly larger, around 145-155-feet. The larger B-2 has a wingspan of 172-feet.

A lot of people think the B-21 is a lot smaller than it actually is. I love seeing graphics that show like 125 foot wingspans. Not even close. Yes it’s smaller than the B-2 but not that much!

— Tyler Rogoway (@Aviation_Intel) August 25, 2025

Regardless, it’s great to see the Raider moving forward and aerial refueling will only increase its time aloft for prolonged testing, which is critical for its extremely long-range mission set. It’s also probable that the B-21 has been refueling via tanker for some time, but this is the first time it is caught on camera.

The B-21 Raider program is on track and continues flight testing at Northrop Grumman’s manufacturing facility on Edwards Air Force Base, California. The B-21 will have an open architecture to integrate new technologies and respond to future threats across the spectrum of operations. The B-21 Long Range Strike Family of Systems will greatly enhance mission effectiveness and Joint interoperability in advanced threat environments, strengthening U.S. deterrence and strategic advantage. (U.S. Air Force photo)
(U.S. Air Force photo)

Contact the author: Tyler@twz.com

Tyler’s passion is the study of military technology, strategy, and foreign policy and he has fostered a dominant voice on those topics in the defense media space. He was the creator of the hugely popular defense site Foxtrot Alpha before developing The War Zone.




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Qatar’s foreign minister says ‘regional countries are not an enemy of Iran’ | US-Israel war on Iran News

Mohammed bin Abdulaziz al-Khulaifi also says Qatar and Oman cannot act as mediators while under attack.

Qatar’s minister of state for foreign affairs has called for a de-escalation in hostilities across the Middle East and urged Iran and the US to return to the negotiation table for a mediated solution.

Speaking to Al Jazeera in an exclusive interview, Mohammed bin Abdulaziz al-Khulaifi said that Iran’s attacks on its regional neighbours bring “benefit for no one”.

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Iran has responded to a nearly two-week-long bombardment campaign from the United States and Israel by firing missiles and drones at its neighbours in the Gulf region and beyond, causing casualties, damaging critical infrastructure and severely disrupting the region’s energy-driven economy.

Al-Khulaifi said Qatar remains “extremely worried” about the wider range of attacks, including against civilian infrastructure.

“It’s unfortunate where we are standing right now,” the minister said.

“We also believe that there is no pathway to a sustainable and long-lasting solution other than returning to the negotiation table,” he told Al Jazeera.

Qatar condemns in the “strongest terms, the unjustified and outrageous attacks on the state of Qatar that directly impact its own sovereignty”, he said.

Doha will continue to take “every possible and legal measure to defend and practise its exercise of self-defence against this aggression”, he added.

Al-Khulaifi said the conflict demands a “global solution” to ensure that the Gulf’s energy supply chain keeps moving through the Strait of Hormuz, where global traffic has been severely disrupted by the conflict.

Ensuring freedom of movement through the waterway is “very critical,” he noted.

It is notable, Al-Khulaifi pointed out, that Iran has targeted countries such as Qatar and Oman, which had previously served as regional mediators and tried to “build bridges between Iran and the West”.

Neither country can play that role as long as the attacks continue, he said.

“We will not be able to fulfil that role under attack, and that’s something the Iranians need to understand.”

Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani tried to convey those points during a phone call with Tehran several days ago, the foreign minister said, when he urged Iran to cease attacks on its neighbours.

“The regional countries are not an enemy of Iran, and the Iranians are not understanding that idea,” Al-Khulaifi told Al Jazeera.

Doha also remains in contact with officials in the US and has encouraged US President Donald Trump to cease hostilities, he said.

“Our line of communication is always open with our colleagues in the United States, and we keep encouraging and supporting the pathway of peace and resolving conflicts through peaceful means.

“We really hope that the parties can find that pathway, end military operations, and return to the negotiation table.”

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‘Don’t believe Netanyahu, military pressure is getting us killed,’ says Israeli captive – Middle East Monitor

The armed wing of Hamas, Al-Qassam Brigades, released a video message on Wednesday afternoon showing an Israeli captive currently held in Gaza, the Palestinian Information Centre has reported. The footage shows Omri Miran lighting a candle on what he described as his “second birthday” in captivity.

“This is my second birthday here. I can’t say I’m celebrating; it’s just another day in captivity,” said Miran. “I made this cake for the occasion, but there is no joy. It’s been a year and a half. I miss my daughters and my wife terribly.”

He addressed the Israeli public directly, including his family and friends. “Conditions here are extremely tough. Thank you to everyone demonstrating to bring us home safely.”

The captive also urged Israelis to stage a mass protest outside Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s residence. “Bring my daughters so I can see them on TV. Do everything you can now to get us home. Netanyahu’s supporters don’t care about us, they’d rather see us dead.”

Screengrab from footage shows Israeli captive Omri Miran

He asked captives released in previous prisoner exchange deals to protest and speak to the media. “Let the people know how bad it is for us. We live in constant fear of bombings. A deal must be reached soon before we return home in coffins.

Miran urged demonstrators to appeal to US President Donald Trump to put pressure on Netanyahu: “Do not believe Netanyahu. Military pressure is only killing us. A deal — only a deal — will bring us home. Turn to Trump. He seems to be the only powerful person in the world who could push Netanyahu to agree to a deal.”

He also mentioned the worsening humanitarian situation: “The captors told me the crossings are closed; no food or supplies are coming in. As a result, we’re receiving even less food than before.”

In conclusion, the captive sent a pointed message to the Israeli leadership: “Netanyahu, Dermer, Smotrich, Ben Gvir — you are the reason for 7 October. Because of you, I am here. Because of you, we’re all here. You’re bringing the state to collapse.”

READ: US synagogues close their doors to Israel MK Ben-Gvir

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An intercepted drone burns and falls over Erbil in Iraq | US-Israel war on Iran

Footage from the ground in Erbil, Iraq shows several drones over the city’s airspace and the wrecking of a drone falling through the sky onto the city.

Footage from the ground in Erbil, Iraq shows several drones over the city’s airspace and the wrecking of a drone falling through the sky onto the city.

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Wednesday 11 March Moshoeshoe I’s Day in Lesotho

King Moshoeshoe I is considered the father of Lesotho. He reigned from 1822 – 1870, founding Basutoland to unite the tribes in the area in order to defend themselves from attacks by the Zulus.

Never suffering a major military defeat, Moshoeshoe was able to resist colonialism efforts of the Boer trekkers from the Orange Free State and although Basutoland became a British colony, Moshoeshoe was able to keep his country separate from British South Africa and Apartheid South Africa. 

Ongoing border disputes with the Boers were resolved at the Treaty of Aliwal in 1869, bringing stability to his Moshoeshoe’s Kingdom.

King Moshoeshoe I was given a wool blanket as a gift in 1860 and was so taken with it that he abandoned his traditional leopard-skin kaross (cloak), popularizing the iconic Basotho blanket worn in Lesotho today and during the holiday’s events. 

Moshoeshoe died on March 11th 1870.

Serbian MiG-29 Appears Armed With Chinese Supersonic Standoff Missiles

In a surprising development, Serbia has emerged as an operator of the Chinese-made CM-400 air-launched supersonic standoff missile. The weapon has been integrated into Serbia’s Soviet-era MiG-29 Fulcrums, which have undergone various upgrades. As it stands, the Balkan state, which has had a turbulent recent history, likely fields a missile capability otherwise unmatched in Europe (outside of Russia, at least).

A photo recently emerged showing a Serbian Air Force and Air Defense MiG-29 carrying a pair of CM-400 missiles on its inboard underwing hardpoints.

As we reported yesterday, Serbian Air Force showcased, for the first time, that they are in possession of Chinese made CM-400 supersonic air-ground missiles, with a reported range of up to 400 km.

This makes Serbia the second foreign customer, after Pakistan.

Pair of missiles… pic.twitter.com/Yo2Utzf8DV

— Peter Voinovich (@PeterVoinovich) March 10, 2026

There had also been previous clues that Serbia might be poised to introduce a powerful new weapon of some kind.

According to Belgrade-based defense journalist Petar Vojinović, the chief of the General Staff of the Serbian Armed Forces, Gen. Milan Mojsilović, stated last month that “in the air component, we have weapons of a similar maximum range and lethality [to the PULS rocket artillery system].”

Mojsilović was referencing the Israeli-made PULS (Precise and Universal Launching System) since this has been recently introduced by the Serbian Army. You can read more about this ground-launched artillery rocket here.

Serbia’s Acquisition of PULS Systems and Hermes 900 UAVs from Israel

Serbia ordered 1,000 kamikaze drones from Iran in 2023. In 2025, it made significant purchases from Israel’s Elbit Systems: a $335 million rocket and drone deal in January, and a $1.6 billion PULS (Precise and… pic.twitter.com/IiHPqyo5BZ

— Clash Report (@clashreport) October 8, 2025

Furthermore, Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić recently alluded to recently introduced military capabilities, stating: “…people couldn’t dream about everything we have, everything we are acquiring, they couldn’t dream.”

As for the CM-400, this weapon was developed and is manufactured by the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC), apparently primarily for export. So far, it is not known to be in Chinese military service.

Unveiled in 2012, the CM-400 has a length of around 17 feet, a diameter of 16 inches, and weighs roughly 2,000 pounds. This includes one of two types of warheads, either a high-explosive charge weighing 330 pounds or an armor-piercing warhead weighing 440 pounds.

The CM-400 is a supersonic weapon, and CASIC claims it can reach a speed of Mach 4.5 in the terminal phase of flight. It has often been described as a hypersonic missile, but this is likely not the case: Mach 5 is typically considered to be the boundary between high-supersonic and hypersonic speed.

Nevertheless, it is clearly a very fast missile.

The missile’s range remains unclear, with varying accounts of this aspect of its performance.

At the very least, it is reported to have a range of 155 miles, while some sources claim it can hit targets at a range of 186 miles or even 250 miles.

ZHUHAI, CHINA - NOVEMBER 12: CM-400AKG Air-to-Ground Missile (Anti-Radiation Type) is on static display during the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, or Airshow China 2024, on November 12, 2024 in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province of China. The Airshow China kicks off on November 12 in Zhuhai. (Photo by Shen Ling/VCG via Getty Images)
The CM-400AKG anti-radiation missile on display during Airshow China 2024. Photo by Shen Ling/VCG via Getty Images VCG

The CM-400 has also been described as a quasi-ballistic missile, though this is also probably not entirely accurate.

Generally speaking, a quasi-ballistic missile is capable of being used on a depressed trajectory. This makes the missile more capable of significant maneuvering in flight, presenting greater challenges even for opponents with more robust missile defense capabilities.

In the case of the CM-400, the missile reportedly flies on a relatively high ballistic trajectory, powered by its solid rocket motor. It then careens toward its target at a steep angle of descent. While it may also be able to maneuver dynamically during its terminal attack phase, to attack moving ships, it doesn’t fly on a depressed trajectory, as far as we know.

In terms of target sets, the missile has been widely described as an anti-ship missile, specifically even as a ‘carrier-killer’. In fact, the basic weapon can also be configured as an anti-radiation missile, and it is presumed to also have the capability to attack non-emitting ground targets.

Depending on the different targets, the CM-400 can have different seeker heads fitted. All of the versions have an inertial guidance system with Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) correction. For the terminal phase, it relies on an infrared/optoelectronic seeker for attacking naval targets, or a passive radar seeker to take out electromagnetic emitters. The circular error probable (CEP) for the anti-radiation version is claimed to be 16-33, reduced to 16 feet or less for the anti-ship version.

Previously, the only confirmed export operator of the CM-400 was Pakistan, which uses it on its JF-17 Thunder multirole fighters. Pakistani officials claimed that the missile saw successful combat use against Indian S-400 air defense systems during the conflict between the countries in May last year. However, this remains unconfirmed.

A JF-17 Thunder of the Pakistan Air Force armed with CM-400 missiles. via Chinese internet

Pakistan shows footage of its JF-17 Thunder jet taking off to hit Indian S-400 air defence system with Chinese-origin CM-400AKG hypersonic missiles in anti-radiation variant.

The missile features a passive radar guidance mode, allowing it to home in on radar emissions, making it… pic.twitter.com/DUQTOQciDk

— Clash Report (@clashreport) May 10, 2025

In Serbian service, the CM-400 is carried by the MiG-29 fighter. These aircraft were first acquired by the then Yugoslavia in the 1980s. Survivors of Operation Allied Force in 1999 were later supplemented by secondhand MiG-29s from Russian and Belarusian stocks. The aircraft have also been moderately upgraded and are now known as MiG-29SM+. Fourteen examples are currently in active Serbian service.

19 July 2024, Serbia, Belgrad: A MIG-29 jet of the Serbian Air Force accompanies the Airbus of Federal Chancellor Scholz (SPD) after a visit to the President of Serbia Vucic and a summit meeting on critical raw materials. Photo: Michael Kappeler/dpa (Photo by Michael Kappeler/picture alliance via Getty Images)
A Serbian MiG-29 accompanies the Airbus of the German chancellor after a visit to Serbia in 2024. Photo by Michael Kappeler/picture alliance via Getty Images picture alliance

The long-term plan for the Serbian MiG-29s is somewhat unclear, since the country ordered 12 Dassault Rafale multirole fighters, in a deal that you can read more about here.

For the time being, however, in the CM-400, Serbia looks to have secured a capability that is very likely unique in the wider region.

With its combination of very high speed, long range, and ‘fire and forget’ guidance, the missile is ideal for deep standoff strikes. It is optimized for striking hardened strategic targets, day and night, and in all weather.

Thanks to CATIC’s Standalone Weapon Fire Control System (SWFCS), also designated as WZHK-1 by China, the CM-400 (and other Chinese missiles) areis designed to allow foreign models of aircraft to operate Chinese missiles and bombs.

Speaking to Janes during the exhibition, a CATIC official said that the system is designed to equip a range of Chinese air-launched weapons and can be installed on existing weapon hardpoints.

“The system gives air forces around the world the ability to easily integrate Chinese-made weapons with their aircraft without requiring them to make software or hardware changes to the host aircraft,” a CATIC official told Janes about the SWFCS back in 2024.

CATIC’s Standalone Weapon Fire Control System (SWFCS). Petar Vojinović

“The [SWFCS] uses a wireless data system that connects to a tablet in the cockpit that can be worn by the pilot. The tablet acts as a portable wireless controller that the pilot can use to launch the missiles,” the official added. Similar tablet-based soluiions have also been used by Ukraine to rapidly integrate Western weapons on Soviet-era jets, as you can read about here.

Ukrainian Air Force Su-27 Flanker Wild Weasel operations, seen here conducting multiple low level standoff strikes against Russian radars with US-supplied AGM-88 HARMs. pic.twitter.com/7CosjXFNkO

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) April 21, 2024

The same SWFCS interface is also being used to carry another Chinese air-to-ground weapon, the LS-6 precision-guided munition. This is a 1,100-pound-class weapon that combines a general-purpose bomb with a strap-on upgrade package to provide range extension and precision strike capabilities.

Meanwhile, weapons in the CM-400 class are a response to the growing threat posed by ground-based air defense systems, which are pushing combat aircraft ever further from the targets they are assigned to destroy.

With its very high maximum speed, the CM-400 is also well suited to attacking time-sensitive targets, which could also include mobile air defense systems or mobile ballistic missiles, provided their coordinates can be established in the required timeframe.

For Serbia, the new missile would appear to offer a relatively easy way to expand its air-launched, precision standoff strike capability. With a high degree of flexibility, fast reaction time, and the ability to penetrate most enemy air defenses, it is a notably hard-hitting weapon for what is otherwise a fairly modest air force.

It is also interesting that Serbia is looking to China to fulfil its missile needs, rather than Russia.

A pilot of the standby unit of the fighter aviation gets ready for take-off aboard a Mikoyan MiG-29 twin-engine fighter aircraft during a military excercise at the "Colonel-Pilot Milenko Pavlovic" military airport in Batajnica on March 31, 2024. The President of the Republic and the Supreme Commander of the Serbian Armed Forces, Aleksandar Vucic, visited on March 31, 2024 the standby unit of the fighter aviation for the control and protection of the airspace of the Republic of Serbia, at the "Colonel-Pilot Milenko Pavlovic" military airport in Batajnica. (Photo by Andrej ISAKOVIC / AFP) (Photo by ANDREJ ISAKOVIC/AFP via Getty Images)
A Serbian pilot gets ready for takeoff aboard a MiG-29 at Batajnica Air Base in 2024. Photo by Andrej ISAKOVIC / AFP ANDREJ ISAKOVIC

While Belgrade and Moscow have traditionally had good relations, acquiring Russian arms has become far harder since the West imposed sanctions in response to the full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Even before this, however, there were signs that Serbia was looking to move away from Russia as its main arms supplier. As such, it has increasingly moved into a more Western-oriented orbit, with acquisitions from Airbus, for example, but it is also buying weapons from China and Israel.

A U.S. Air Force HH-60G Pave Hawk and a Serbian Mi-17 Hip during CSAR maneuvers conducted over Serbia in 2023. U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Edgar Grimaldo

At the same time, the Serbian military is increasingly switching to more NATO-style doctrine, as well as equipment, including exercises alongside the U.S. Air Force, as you can read about here.

Bearing in mind the fact that it can be integrated on non-Chinese platforms, it will be interesting to see if other nations also adopt the CM-400.

Contact the author: thomas@thewarzone.com

Thomas is a defense writer and editor with over 20 years of experience covering military aerospace topics and conflicts. He’s written a number of books, edited many more, and has contributed to many of the world’s leading aviation publications. Before joining The War Zone in 2020, he was the editor of AirForces Monthly.




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Democrats say White House offers no clarity on Iran war goals after 11 days | US-Israel war on Iran News

Washington, DC – Several Democrats in the United States have emerged from a classified briefing about the war on Iran, saying they still have little clarity about President Donald Trump’s justifications and end goals, even 11 days into the conflict.

“I emerge from this briefing as dissatisfied and angry, frankly, as I have from any past briefing in my 15 years,” said Senator Richard Blumenthal, following Tuesday’s briefing to the Senate Armed Services Committee.

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Their statements marked the latest wave of condemnation from congressional Democrats, who have a slim minority in the Senate and the US House of Representatives.

Party members in both chambers had recently voted in near unison on resolutions seeking to halt the war, which the US and Israel launched on February 28.

But their efforts to pass a “war powers resolution” to rein in Trump failed amid widespread Republican opposition.

More recently, Democrats have pledged to delay proceedings in the Senate unless top officials from the Department of State and the Pentagon testify under oath about the war.

Following Tuesday’s briefing, Democrats like Blumenthal argued that the Trump administration owes the US public more clarity about the war.

Blumenthal added that the meeting piqued concerns that US forces may be deployed to either Iraq or Iran.

“I am left with more questions than answers, especially about the cost of the war,” he said.

“I am most concerned about the threat to American lives of potentially deploying our sons and daughters on the ground in Iraq. We seem to be on a path towards deploying American troops on the ground in Iran to accomplish any of the potential objectives.”

Senator Elizabeth Warren, meanwhile, said that the Trump administration “cannot explain the reasons that we entered this war, the goals we’re trying to accomplish and the methods for doing that”.

She also pointed to the high cost of the military operations against Iran, which some have estimated to exceed $5.6bn in the first two days alone.

Warren pointed out that Republicans cut healthcare subsidies last year in an effort to reduce federal spending, but appear to have no problem approving military expenses.

“While there is no money for 15 million Americans who lost their healthcare”, she noted, “there’s a billion dollars a day to spend on bombing Iran”.

While approached by reporters, Senator Jacky Rosen indicated she was limited in her ability to comment on classified briefings. Still, she offered brief remarks to voice her frustration.

“I can tell you what I heard is not just concerning. It is disturbing,” she said. “And I’m not sure what the end game is or what their plans are. They certainly have not made their case.”

‘On our timeline and at our choosing’

The latest round of criticism came shortly after US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth pledged to conduct the “most intense day” of strikes since the war began.

As of Tuesday, the war had killed at least 1,255 people in Iran, 394 people in Lebanon, 13 in Israel, six in Iraq and 14 across the Gulf.

Trump has repeatedly said the war would not be prolonged, but his officials have offered shifting timelines. Hegseth, for instance, said the fighting would not stop “until the enemy is totally and decisively defeated”.

“We do so on our timeline and at our choosing,” he said.

The Trump administration has also offered an array of justifications for launching the war, which came amid indirect talks with Iran on the future of its nuclear programme.

Trump has blamed Iran’s nuclear ambitions for the conflict, though Tehran has denied seeking a nuclear weapon, and his administration has also said the war was necessary to end Iran’s ballistic missile programme.

Experts have said that available evidence does not support the Trump administration’s claims that either posed an immediate threat to the US.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told reporters last week that the US attacked because its close ally Israel had planned to attack Iran, which would have led to retaliation against US assets.

Rubio and Trump subsequently backed away from the circular rationale, with Trump claiming last week that Iran was the one planning to strike first.

Another rationale the Trump administration offered is that the totality of Iran’s actions since the 1979 Islamic revolution represented a threat to the US, thereby necessitating an attack.

Trump and his top officials have not provided evidence for any of their claims.

Calls for hearings, investigation

Democrats have been largely sidelined since the war began. Only a handful of Republicans have joined the left-leaning party in its efforts to rein in Trump through legislative means.

Under the US Constitution, only Congress can declare war. But presidents can still use the military to respond to imminent threats in instances of self-defence.

Still, there are limits to how long such operations can proceed. Under the 1973 War Powers Resolution, presidents must withdraw forces within 60 to 90 days of an unauthorised military campaign, or else seek congressional approval.

Trump, however, has denied he needs congressional backing for the military campaigns he has conducted since returning to office.

The latest attacks in Iran have sparked widespread public opposition, with polls suggesting a majority of US citizens oppose the war effort.

Earlier this week, six Democratic senators called for an investigation into a strike on a girls’ school in Minab, in southern Iran. Several investigations have indicated that the US was responsible for the attack, which killed at least 170 people, mostly children.

Last week, nearly 30 members of Congress called for an investigation into reports that US military leaders had used biblical motivations to justify the war to subordinates.

Some reportedly invoked “religious prophecy and apocalyptic theology” in statements to other enlisted personnel.

On Monday, Senator Cory Booker said Democrats had “collectively agreed” to use an array of procedural mechanisms in the chamber to block legislative business until Trump officials agree to testify under oath.

“Each individual senator has a tremendous amount of power to disrupt the normal functioning of the Senate, as well as certain privileges that we can exercise,” Booker said.

“And what we have agreed right now is that we’re not going to let the Senate continue business as usual, which seems to be ignoring the urgent issues the American people are dealing with.”

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G7, EU Leaders to Hold Talks on Soaring Energy Prices Amid Iran War

G7 energy ministers will hold a call on Tuesday to discuss sharply rising energy prices triggered by the ongoing war in Iran, officials said. A separate call later in the day will see European Union leaders addressing similar concerns, reflecting heightened global anxiety over fuel supply and costs.

Oil prices surged to their highest levels since mid-2022 on Monday, driven by fears of reduced Gulf output and disruptions to tanker traffic through key shipping routes. Even before the Iran conflict, European energy prices were generally higher than those in the United States and China.

G7 Prepares Response, But Stops Short of Releases

G7 finance ministers signalled readiness to take “necessary measures” in response to the price surge but did not commit to coordinated emergency releases of strategic oil reserves.

The G7, which includes United States, Canada, Japan, Italy, Britain, Germany, and France, will hold the call at 1245 GMT. French Finance Minister Roland Lescure, whose country holds the G7 presidency this year, said that Europe and the U.S. currently do not face immediate supply shortages.

EU Leaders Target Competitiveness and Energy Costs

Later on Tuesday, EU leaders will discuss energy prices and competitiveness, joining German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, Belgian Prime Minister De Wever, and others.

The EU is highly exposed to global energy volatility, importing more than 90% of its oil and roughly 80% of its gas. EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has pledged proposals at next week’s EU summit to address rising prices.

Officials have already discussed measures including adjustments to energy taxes and potential amendments to the EU carbon price, which contributes around 11% to industrial power costs.

Coordinated Action Sought but Uncertain

The calls by the G7 and EU reflect a growing urgency to manage energy price shocks caused by the Iran war. While governments have the tools to intervene, officials are balancing the need to stabilize prices with broader fiscal and strategic considerations.

With oil and gas markets highly sensitive to geopolitical developments, both G7 and EU leaders face pressure to act quickly to prevent price spikes from translating into economic slowdowns or political unrest across their regions.

With information from Reuters.

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U.S. Promises “Most Intense Day Of Strikes” On Iran

United States Secretary of War Pete Hegseth has said that today will be “the most intense day of strikes,” as the U.S. and Israeli militaries increase their attacks on Iran. Meanwhile, Hegseth said that, in the last 24 hours, Iran has launched its lowest number of weapons since the conflict began, suggesting that these strikes are starting to more significantly erode Tehran’s ability to hit back at Israel, U.S. interests in the Middle East, and the wider region.

Hegseth said that the aftermath of the conflict is “going to be in America’s interests” and says it “will not live under a nuclear blackmail” from Iran.

Among the U.S. assets involved in the recent strikes is the Arleigh Burke class destroyer USS Frank E. Petersen Jr., seen firing a Tomahawk Land Attack Missile at Iran yesterday.

Footage of the U.S. Navy destroyer USS Frank E. Petersen Jr. (DDG 121) firing a Tomahawk Land Attack Missile at Iran yesterday. pic.twitter.com/ruyqttHlMs

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) March 10, 2026

The aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford is reportedly on the move. Based on open-source flight tracking data, the supercarrier is apparently now operating in the central Red Sea, off the coast of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. This suggests that the carrier strike group is heading closer to the theater of combat. Whether it will pass the Bab El Mandeb Strait, which the Iranian proxies in Yemen can put under threat, is yet to be seen.

🇺🇸USS Ford Shifts South in the Red Sea

Based on the ADS-B flight path of a USN C-2A Greyhound (Reg: 162162 / Hex: AE0454), the USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78) appears to be operating in the Central Red Sea, off the coast of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

The Indicator: C-2A Greyhounds… pic.twitter.com/PbTAQFpiJo

— MT Anderson (@MT_Anderson) March 10, 2026

According to The Washington Post, citing U.S. officials, the U.S. military expended munitions to the value of $5.6 billion in only the first two days of its attack on Iran. Statistics like these have raised questions about how fast some of the Pentagon’s most valuable stockpiles of weapons — including Tomahawk cruise missiles — have been eroded, and the capacity of the defense industry to make good the deficit.

The Pentagon burned through $5.6 billion worth of munitions in the first two days of its Iran assault, according to U.S. officials, alarming some on Capitol Hill over how quickly the military has depleted scarce supplies of America’s most advanced weaponry.…

— The Washington Post (@washingtonpost) March 9, 2026

Further U.S. long-range strike firepower has arrived at RAF Fairford in England, where another three B-1B bombers touched down today. These join three more B-1s that arrived on Friday and Saturday, as well as three B-52Hs that landed at the airbase yesterday, as you can read about here. As we have discussed repeatedly in recent weeks, having the bombers forward deployed to England and/or Diego Garcia will drastically increase sortie rates and decrease wear-and-tear on the bomber fleet compared to flying from U.S. airbases and back. This will become even more relevant if the bomber force shifts from making standoff strikes to direct attacks on Iranian targets, even if just over limited parts of the country where air supremacy is more guaranteed.

Gen. Dan Caine, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, today also provided an update on the progress made in Operation Epic Fury, which he described as “gritty and tireless work.”

Caine added that the joint force remains focused on three main objectives: destroying Iran’s missile and drone capability, striking and degrading Iran’s naval capability, and preventing Tehran from being able to attack the United States and its partners “for years to come.”

Gen. Caine lists goals of Iran war:
1. Destroy missiles/drones
2. Destroy navy
3. Destroy military and industrial base

Not specifically mentioned: Iran’s nuclear program

— Lucas Tomlinson (@LucasFoxNews) March 10, 2026

Iran’s nuclear program was not mentioned by Caine. However, recent satellite imagery indicates that Iranian nuclear facilities are still being attacked, in this case, the Parachin nuclear complex.

🔴צילומי לווין מראים כי המתחם הצבאי הגרעיני פארצ’ין באיראן ספג תקיפות רבות🔴
מספר מבנים ניזוקו או נהרסו לחלוטין לחלוטין.
קרדיט: @SoarAtlas pic.twitter.com/YUf9fZy7zz

— אור פיאלקוב (@orfialkov) March 10, 2026

Caine also reported a reduction in Iranian strikes, stating that “ballistic missile attacks continue to trend downwards, down 90 percent from when we started.”

The Iranian regime can try to hide their missile launchers, but U.S. forces won’t stop looking. When we find them, we’re taking them out. pic.twitter.com/urq3LWwARC

— U.S. Central Command (@CENTCOM) March 10, 2026

Satellite imagery points to recent strikes on at least two different Iranian missile bases, at Baharestan and Khormuj. Attacks have targeted specific points on the surfaces of these facilities, primarily the tunnel entrances, restricting the ability to move missiles out of their underground storage, or indeed to put them underground for their protection. As we have repeatedly noted, keep these facilities sealed is clearly a top priority for the U.S. and Israel as it negates all the standoff weapons entombed within.

This is what strikes on a “missile city” tunnel complex look like.

The missile base in Baharestan, southeast of Esfahan, was struck at several points, destroying all surface infrastructure. The base’s underground facility appears to have been damaged primarily at the tunnel… pic.twitter.com/68WVW1Azvs

— Ben Tzion Macales (@BenTzionMacales) March 9, 2026

Satellite imagery from Sentinel-2 @CopernicusEU on March 09 shows the Khormuj ballistic missile base lost 1 support building by airstrike, located outside the underground launch facility. The 9 portals, likley to function as silos for rapid ballistic missile launches, have yet to… pic.twitter.com/7P3l7kMYpS

— Israel-Alma (@Israel_Alma_org) March 9, 2026

Nevertheless, Iranian media continues to show launches of various missiles against targets in the wider region, with those in the video below claimed to be directed against U.S. military facilities in Kuwait. As well as the more familiar short-range ballistic missile, the imagery also includes Iranian Paveh-series ground-launched cruise missiles.

More footage has emerged of the aftermath of the U.S. strike on an Iranian Shahid Soleimani class missile corvette off the port of Bandar Kong yesterday. One of these unusual catamaran vessels had been sunk in an earlier U.S. strike, as you can read about here.

Additional footage of the American airstrike that destroyed an Iranian IRGC Navy Soleimani-class corvette off the port of Bandar Kong yesterday. pic.twitter.com/Y8RwgcAq1n

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) March 10, 2026

Bandar Abbas, that sits on the Strait of Hormuz, home to extensive naval facilities, as well as an Iranian air base, continued to be bombarded. The latest satellite imagery indicates new direct hits on the primary naval berths, as well as efforts by the Iranian Navy to disperse its assets. These include Ghadir class midget submarines, which have been spread around the harbor for their protection.

🚨ESCALATION AT BANDAR ABBAS: Sustained Campaign and Submarine Dispersal

OSINT Confirmed (Mar 9): The strikes on Iran’s Southern Fleet HQ did not end on March 7. Fresh high-res imagery confirms a sustained and destructive campaign, targeting the southern fleet, is actively… pic.twitter.com/hEFCuDi8rk

— MT Anderson (@MT_Anderson) March 10, 2026

American forces carried out heavy airstrikes targeting Iran’s Bandar Abbas Air Base this morning.

A massive column of smoke could be seen rising into the sky after the strikes. pic.twitter.com/2vW4SZ4379

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) March 10, 2026

As well as a fresh wave of attacks on Tehran, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) continues its campaign in Lebanon.

🎯 STRUCK: The IDF conducted an additional wave of airstrikes targeting assets and storage facilities of the Hezbollah affiliated Al-Quard Al-Hassan Association in Lebanon, used to finance the purchasing of weapons and terrorist salaries, as part of ongoing efforts to further… pic.twitter.com/AZIjUKYpoD

— Israel Defense Forces (@IDF) March 10, 2026

🎥 WATCH: Troops located and dismantled a Hezbollah rocket launcher used to fire toward Israel during operations in the area of southern Lebanon.

During the activity, a Hezbollah terrorist involved in launching attacks toward Israel was eliminated. pic.twitter.com/SuEUzQBVvJ

— Israel Defense Forces (@IDF) March 9, 2026

The IDF says it has completed a wave of airstrikes targeting branches of the Hezbollah-linked Al-Qard al-Hasan association, which is known to be used by the terror group as a quasi-bank.

Strikes carried out by the Israeli Air Force yesterday hit various assets and vaults of… pic.twitter.com/0ywArARHX4

— Emanuel (Mannie) Fabian (@manniefabian) March 10, 2026

The IDF today launched a warning strike on Beirut’s southern suburbs, Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency reports.

Ahead of that, the IDF warned that it would be targeting Hezbollah infrastructure in the area of Tyre and Sidon on the western coast of southern Lebanon. It also said it would be operating in the area south of the Litani River, around 50 miles south of the capital. The IDF once again urged those in the area to leave.

Despite the reported dip in Iranian missile and drone strikes, air defenses in the United Arab Emirates have again been busy. Today, the UAE’s defense ministry reported the interception ofeight missiles and 26 drones. A ninth missile fell into the sea while nine more drones fell into the country’s territory.

In total, since the start of the conflict, UAE air defenses have identified 262 ballistic missiles, eight cruise missiles, and 1,475 drones heading toward UAE territory, the defense ministry added.

الدفاعات الجوية الإماراتية تتعامل مع 8 صواريخ باليستية و 26 طائرة مسيرة.

رصدت الدفاعات الجوية الإماراتية اليوم (10 مارس 2026) 9 صواريخ باليستية حيث تم تدمير 8 صواريخ باليستية، فيما سقط 1 صاروخ باليستي في البحر، كما تم رصد 35 طائرة مسيرة، حيث تم اعتراض 26 طائرة مسيرة، بينما سقطت… pic.twitter.com/yoz8NX0hKZ

— وزارة الدفاع |MOD UAE (@modgovae) March 10, 2026

Despite the combined U.S.-Israeli onslaught, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) remain resolute.

The IRGC said they targeted a U.S. base in Iraq’s Kurdistan region. “The headquarters of the invading U.S. Army in Al-Harir Air Base in the Kurdistan region was targeted with five missiles,” the Guards said in a statement on Telegram today.

Since the start of the conflict, it is reported that Iran and Iran-affiliated militants in Iraq have carried out 196 drone, missile, and rocket attacks across the Kurdistan region.

Nearly 200 strikes in ten days.

Since February 28, Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and affiliated armed groups in Iraq have carried out 196 drone, missile, and rocket attacks across the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, according to monitoring by Community Peacemaker Teams –… pic.twitter.com/ZMopvYGDhx

— The Amargi (@the_amargi) March 9, 2026

The IRGC also said that they would not allow “one liter of oil” to be shipped from the MiddleEast as long as the attacks continue.

In response, U.S. President Donald Trump said the U.S. military would hit Iran “20 times harder” if it blocked tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, which handles a fifth of the world’s oil supply.

“Death, Fire, and Fury will reign upon them,” Trump added, in a statement on his Truth Social media channel.

President Trump threatens Iran with airstrikes “TWENTY TIMES HARDER” if they stop the flow of oil within the strait of Hormuz.

“Death, Fire, and Fury will reign upon them” pic.twitter.com/YBjAs4JvFq

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) March 10, 2026

Otherwise, Trump has delivered some mixed messages on the course of the war so far.

The U.S. president described the campaign as “very complete, pretty much,” and ahead of schedule. But Trump also said he would not declare the U.S. mission accomplished, saying: “We’ve already won in many ways, but we haven’t won enough.”

Signs of a more enduring campaign are also found in Trump’s War Powers Resolution notice to Congress. This includes the words: “Although the United States desires a quick and enduring peace, it is not possible at this time to know the full scope and duration of military operations that may be necessary.”

POTUS, in his War Powers Resolution notice to Congress states:
“Although the United States desires a quick and enduring peace, it is not possible at this time to know the full scope and duration of military operations that may be necessary.”

Anyone who says this is only going… pic.twitter.com/Ik9eQjDNNZ

— TheIntelFrog (@TheIntelFrog) March 10, 2026

In a televised interview, Trump also appeared to threaten Mojtaba Khamenei, who Iran has named as its new supreme leader, succeeding his father, Ali Khamenei, after he was killed on February 28.

Speaking of Trump, high-ranking Iranian official Ali Larijani said on X: “The Iranian people are not afraid of your threats … be careful, or you will be the one who is eliminated.”

Ali Larijani threatens Trump: “The Iranian people is not afraid of your threats…be careful or you will be the one who is eliminated” https://t.co/IDts4HHPm5

— Barak Ravid (@BarakRavid) March 10, 2026

The latest update from the U.K. Ministry of Defense states that a British counter-uncrewed aerial systems (C-UAS) unit took out a drone in Iraqi airspace, as well as announcing the deployment to the region of the RFA Lyme Bay, an auxiliary dock landing ship with extensive humanitarian and medical facilities.

The U.K. Ministry of Defense has also released more footage of Royal Air Force Typhoon fighter jets in action against Iranian drones over Jordan.

Onboard footage from a British Royal Air Force Eurofighter Typhoon as it shoots down an Iranian attack drone over Jordan last night. pic.twitter.com/OhOvPQaJvu

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) March 9, 2026

The UAE Ministry of Defense has confirmed the deaths of two members of the country’s armed forces. The fatalities occurred when a helicopter crashed due to “a technical malfunction while performing their national duty in the country” yesterday. Unverified reports suggest the crew was killed in the crash of an AH-64 Apache attack helicopter engaged on drone-hunting duties.

The UAE Ministry of Defence announces the martyrdom of two members of the Armed Forces following a helicopter crash due to a technical malfunction while performing their national duty in the country today, Monday, March 9, 2026.

The Ministry of Defence extends its deepest… pic.twitter.com/DD1UbISK6i

— وزارة الدفاع |MOD UAE (@modgovae) March 9, 2026

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced the deaths of two pilots in a helicopter crash, attributing the incident to a technical problem. However…⬇️ pic.twitter.com/kzt31Y4tBU

— Ph.Gritti (@Philipp27960841) March 9, 2026

Apaches, this time Israeli-operated, appear to be responsible for downing the Iranian Shahed-136 drones seen in the video below.

חיל-האוויר יירט בשעה האחרונה כ-20 כלי טיס בלתי מאוישים ששוגרו לעבר שטח הארץ pic.twitter.com/3FJU8rFto2

— Israeli Air Force (@IAFsite) June 15, 2025

The U.K. Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) said today it had received a report of an incident 36 nautical miles north of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. The report suggests that an explosion took place in close proximity to a bulk carrier. The UKMTO urged vessels to transit with caution.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi addressed Gulf countries, attempting to justify Tehran’s attacks on their infrastructure.

“If they have the right to take all necessary measures to protect their facilities, I think we are even,” Araghchi said in a televised address. “In fact, we have even more right to take all necessary measures to defend ourselves and protect our people. And this is exactly what we are doing.”

Araghchi said that the conflict “is not our war … not our choice. This war was imposed on us. We are under aggression, and we are defending ourselves.”

Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi to Gulf countries:

If they have the right to take all necessary measures to protect their facilities, I think we are even.

In fact, we have even more right to take all necessary measures to defend ourselves and protect our people. And… pic.twitter.com/2oLnqBbA2w

— Clash Report (@clashreport) March 10, 2026

Hitting out at the U.S. government’s war-planning and the timeline for the campaign, Araghchi argued: “I don’t think they have any realistic endgame in mind.”

Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi:

They thought that in a matter of two or three days they could go for regime change and achieve a rapid, clean victory, but they failed.

So I believe that Plan A was a failure. And now they are trying other plans, but all of them have… pic.twitter.com/1KBJBxcpPp

— Clash Report (@clashreport) March 10, 2026

Araghchi also wrote off the prospect of negotiations with the U.S. government and warned that Iran would continue to launch attacks in the region “for as long as necessary,” according to AFP.

BREAKING Iran will continue missile attacks for as long as necessary says foreign minister, adding negotiations with US ‘no longer on the agenda’ pic.twitter.com/Uw0aKxmgT4

— AFP News Agency (@AFP) March 10, 2026

The Turkish Ministry of Defense says that a NATO-operated Patriot air defense system has been deployed in Malatya in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. The surface-to-air missile system is part of efforts to beef up air and missile defense capabilities in the region.

A Patriot missile defense system is being deployed to central Malatya province, the Turkish Defense Ministry said. The move comes a day after NATO shot down a second ballistic missile fired from Iran in Turkish airspace. https://t.co/EcNVCTAD06

— Julia Hahn (@juliahahntv) March 10, 2026

The effects of the conflict continue to be felt by the global economy as the oil market comes under pressure.

Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser has warned that ar could have “catastrophic consequences” for the oil market and global economy if it continues.

Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser warned that the ongoing Middle East conflict could have “catastrophic consequences” for the oil market and global economy if it continues. pic.twitter.com/EEDaJ9MoE2

— Clash Report (@clashreport) March 10, 2026

Oil infrastructure in the region continues to come under Iranian missile and drone attack.

Case in point, the Ruwais Industrial Complex in Abu Dhabi, where a fire reportedly broke out as a result of a drone attack.

BREAKING: Authorities in Abu Dhabi are responding to a fire that broke out at a facility in the Ruwais Industrial Complex following a drone attack.

Ruwais is one of the world’s largest integrated oil refining and petrochemical complexes and the biggest in the Middle East. pic.twitter.com/yMipCzaeUe

— Clash Report (@clashreport) March 10, 2026

Reports are coming from Iraq indicating that airstrikes targeted the headquarters of the Iran-backed Hashd Al-Shaabi forces near the city of Kirkuk today. According to a report from Reuters, four Hashd Al-Shaabi members were killed.

Airstrikes hit the headquarters of the Iran-backed Hashd Al-Shaabi forces near the city of Kirkuk in Iraq on Tuesday, killing four members and wounding 12 others, Reuters reported citing security sources.

— Iran International English (@IranIntl_En) March 10, 2026

From South Korea, there are indications that the U.S. Army has moved critical Patriot and THAAD air defense systems from that country to address threats in the Middle East.

According to Yonhap News, South Korean President Lee Jae-myung said today, “We are opposing the withdrawal of some air defense weapons … but we cannot fully enforce our opinion.”

The U.S. has likely moved Patriot and THAAD air defense systems from Korea to the Middle East -Yonhap News

South Korean President Lee Jae-myung earlier today: “We are opposing the [US] withdrawal of some air defense weapons… but we cannot fully enforce our opinion.” pic.twitter.com/0Wj8aaDtWJ

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) March 10, 2026

However, the South Korean leader also said that the widening of the war in Iran would not seriously affect Seoul’s ability to defend itself against North Korea.

President Lee Jae Myung says that even if the US military moves air defense assets out of South Korea as the Iran conflict widens, it won’t seriously affect Seoul’s ability to defend itself against nuclear-armed North Korea https://t.co/ySdKh85Der

— Bloomberg (@business) March 10, 2026

Meanwhile, we have gotten what might be our first look at the U.S. Army THAAD system engaging incoming Iranian missiles during the current campaign.

Some of the first ever publicly released combat footage of an American THAAD anti-ballistic missile defense system engaging incoming Iranian missiles. pic.twitter.com/brfM1WC5uw

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) March 10, 2026

According to a report from Axios, the U.S. Department of War snubbed a Ukrainian offer for combat-proven anti-drone technology almost seven months ago. Axios says that it obtained a PowerPoint presentation that showed exactly how such systems could be used to protect U.S. forces and their allies in a potential conflict in the Middle East. Last week, the Pentagon was forced to reverse course after a heavier-than-expected bombardment from Iranian drones.

This should surprise nobody considering how aloof and resistant the Pentagon has been to the drone threat for many years. Big Hubris is capabilities, look what it took to finally build a U.S. Shahed-136. The defensive side of the equation is far worse, which we have been… https://t.co/PQaZwtRuiF

— Tyler Rogoway (@Aviation_Intel) March 10, 2026

Saudi Arabia is reportedly also a new customer for Ukrainian anti-drone technology, placing an order for interceptor missiles, according to The Kyiv Independent, citing a source within the Ukrainian defense industry.

A Saudi Arabian arms company has signed a deal to buy Ukrainian-made interceptor missiles, the Kyiv Independent has learned, with one source within Ukraine’s defense industry saying that Riyadh and Kyiv are negotiating a separate “huge deal” for arms that could be finalized this…

— The Kyiv Independent (@KyivIndependent) March 10, 2026

The Nightly, an Australian online newspaper, reports that the three Royal Australian Navy crew members who were on the nuclear-powered attack submarine USS Charlotte when it sank the Iranian warship Dena in the Indian Ocean last week were sent to their sleeping quarters during the engagement. This was to ensure that they were not direct participants in the offensive strike.

Australian sailors embedded on the U.S. submarine USS Charlotte were ordered to their sleeping quarters during the attack that sank the Iranian warship IRIS Dena in the Indian Ocean.

The move was meant to ensure the three Royal Australian Navy personnel did not participate in… pic.twitter.com/0jZbNtQtzR

— Clash Report (@clashreport) March 10, 2026

There are suggestions coming out of Israel that the country may have used unorthodox and unconventional means to help hobble the Iranian leadership during the first waves of strikes, or indeed beforehand. According to a former Mossad official, now at the Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs: “I can say that big things have happened in Iran, on the scale of the beepers and perhaps even more. They may not photograph as dramatically, but over time, we will hear about them, and they are no less amazing. There are also other significant things that remain up the sleeve.”

“MAJOR THINGS HAVE HAPPENED IN IRAN, ON THE SCALE OF THE BEEPERS”

Former Mossad official and JCFA researcher, @Sagivasulin2025, says: “I can say that big things have happened in Iran, on the scale of the beepers and perhaps even more. They may not photograph as dramatically, but… pic.twitter.com/U3C0MexqaU

— Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs (@jerusalemcenter) March 10, 2026

UPDATES:

3:45 PM EST—

CENTCOM just posted video of multiple strikes on Iranian ships and submariners. This includes one of the Shahed Soleimani class catamaran corvettes.

U.S. forces are degrading the Iranian regime’s ability to project power at sea and harass international shipping. For years, Iranian forces have threatened freedom of navigation in waters essential to American, regional and global security and prosperity. pic.twitter.com/gIBN02mowh

— U.S. Central Command (@CENTCOM) March 10, 2026

Trump threatens Iran preemptively if it attempts to mine the strait:

Major air carriers are cancelling flights to the key hotspots in the Middle East, with British Airways saying they are doing so for flights to Abu Dhabi for the rest of the year. We assume this could be reversed at any time.

JUST IN: British Airways just cancelled all flights to Abu Dhabi until later this year. Not next week. Not next month. The rest of the year.

Over 21,000 flights have been cancelled across seven Gulf airports since 28 February. Dubai International, the world’s busiest hub for… https://t.co/cTanOjX86S pic.twitter.com/akL4CKi6Nj

— Shanaka Anslem Perera ⚡ (@shanaka86) March 10, 2026

2:30 PM EST—

We have been tracking a bizarre situation here where DOE Secretary Wright put out a tweet saying convoy operations in the Strait have begun. Then he promptly deleted it. We reached out to the Pentagon on this and they flatly denied it.

Sec. Wright tweeted that the US Navy had successfully escorted a tanker through the strait of Hormuz.

He then almost immediately deleted the tweet.

Brent now in the mid-$80s. #OOTT

— Gregory Brew (@gbrew24) March 10, 2026

CBS reports that Iran may attempt to lay mines in and around the Strait of Hormuz. Remember that even small boats can deploy mines.

CBSNews: U.S. intelligence assets have begun to see indications Iran is taking steps to deploy naval mines in the Strait of Hormuz.

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) March 10, 2026

140 service members have been wounded in Epic Fury. Most minor injuries, but a smaller number are serious.

Chief Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell says in new statement: “Since the start of Operation Epic Fury, approximately 140 U.S. service members have been wounded over 10 days of sustained attacks. The vast majority of these injuries have been minor, and 108 service members have…

— Natasha Bertrand (@NatashaBertrand) March 10, 2026

1:53 PM EST—

Senate Democrats seem pretty dismayed about what they are hearing about the conflict in closed door briefings. Richard Blumenthal largely focused his comments on the war’s timeline, cost, and especially the possible help Russia is giving Iran:

Blumenthal after getting briefed on Iran: “We seem to be on a path toward deploying American troops on the ground in Iran to accomplish any of the potential objectives here. There’s also the specter of active Russian aid to Iran putting in danger American lives … China also may… pic.twitter.com/l3wjMoWZkw

— Aaron Rupar (@atrupar) March 10, 2026

Israel continues to strike Basij (Iranian internal police) targets. If there was any chance of an internal uprising taking over the country, it would require the degradation of these units.

🎯 DISMANTLED: Most key assets of the Iranian terror regime’s Internal Security Forces and Basij units in Ilam Province, as part of the IDF’s operations to target the regime’s systems and capabilities.

Targets included:
• The main Internal Security Forces headquarters
•⁠ The… pic.twitter.com/n2Ib7WIxUZ

— Israel Defense Forces (@IDF) March 10, 2026

The IDF destroyed most of the main infrastructure of the Basij and the internal security forces of Iran in Ilam Province — a region in the west of the country bordering Iraq, which has a significant Kurdish minority.

In Ilam, significant protests took place in January that… pic.twitter.com/wKqPQBfKrm

— Amit Segal (@AmitSegal) March 10, 2026

Contact the author: thomas@thewarzone.com

Thomas is a defense writer and editor with over 20 years of experience covering military aerospace topics and conflicts. He’s written a number of books, edited many more, and has contributed to many of the world’s leading aviation publications. Before joining The War Zone in 2020, he was the editor of AirForces Monthly.


Tyler’s passion is the study of military technology, strategy, and foreign policy and he has fostered a dominant voice on those topics in the defense media space. He was the creator of the hugely popular defense site Foxtrot Alpha before developing The War Zone.




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Russian attack kills four in Ukraine’s Sloviansk as both sides claim gains | Russia-Ukraine war News

Ukrainian and Russian officials have claimed battlefield successes in the more than four-year war, as Russian air attacks on Ukraine continue.

At least four people were killed in Russian attacks on the Ukrainian town of Sloviansk, regional authorities said on Tuesday.

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The governor of Sloviansk, Vadym Filashkin, confirmed the death toll on Tuesday and said 16 others were wounded, including a 14-year-old girl. He said Russian forces dropped three guided bombs on the city.

There was no immediate comment from Moscow on the attack.

Overnight drone strikes on three other Ukrainian cities wounded at least 17 people, including two children, emergency services said.

Ukraine’s air force said that it shot down 122 out of 137 drones that Russia launched during the night.

Warring parties claim advances

Ukrainian forces have recently retaken nearly all the territory of the southeastern Dnipropetrovsk industrial region during a counteroffensive, driving Russian troops out of more than 400 square kilometres (150sq miles), Major-General Oleksandr Komarenko said in an interview published Tuesday by local media outlet RBC-Ukraine.

He described the overall situation on the front line as difficult but under control, with the heaviest fighting continuing near Pokrovsk in eastern Ukraine and Oleksandrivka in the south, where he said Russian forces have concentrated their main effort.

There was no independent verification of his description of the military situation.

The Institute for the Study of War, a Washington-based think tank, said late Monday that recent Ukrainian counterattacks “are generating tactical, operational and strategic effects that may disrupt Russia’s spring-summer 2026 offensive campaign plan”.

Meanwhile, Russian President Vladimir Putin claimed that Russian forces have extended their gains in Ukraine’s eastern Donbas region, whose capture Moscow has made one of the goals of its invasion. Ukraine controlled about 25 percent of the Donbas six months ago, but it now holds just 15-17 percent, Putin said.

In Russia, the governor of the border region Bryansk, said a Ukrainian missile strike on Bryansk city had killed at least six people and wounded 37 others.

Alexander Bogomaz said those killed were civilians and that the wounded were admitted to the Bryansk Regional Hospital.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said the attack hit a Russian missile plant.

At the same time, a United Nations investigation found that the deportation and transfer of Ukrainian children since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022 had amounted to “crimes against humanity”.

The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for President Vladimir Putin and five other Russian officials in 2023 over the alleged illegal deportation of children, which Moscow denies and said it has been evacuating people voluntarily from a warzone.

Trilateral talks ‘next week’

United States special envoy Steve Witkoff told the CNBC news outlet on Tuesday that the next round of trilateral talks between Ukraine, Russia and the US would likely be “sometime next week”.

Trilateral talks were first held in January in the United Arab Emirates; a second meeting was held in February in Geneva, Switzerland. Last year, Russia and Ukraine also held three rounds of talks in Turkiye, yet so far the two countries remain no closer to a deal as key issues, including Russia’s control of Ukrainian territory, are yet to be resolved.

Moscow has repeatedly said it would only agree to a deal that allows it to retain the territories it has seized, while Ukraine has said its territory must be returned in any deal.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Turkiye was prepared to host the next round of trilateral talks after speaking with his Turkish counterpart, President Tayyip Erdogan, on Tuesday.

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