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G-20 mulls Ukraine-Russia peace plan amid U.S. boycott

1 of 3 | South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa, right, talks with European Council President Antonio Costa during a G20 Leaders’ Summit plenary session at the Nasrec Expo Centre in Johannesburg, South Africa, of Saturday. Photo by EU Press Service/UPI | License Photo

Nov. 22 (UPI) — The South Africa-hosted G20 summit began Saturday with some member states weighing a proposed peace plan to end the Russian-Ukraine war.

The two-day event is being held in Johannesburg amid a U.S. boycott due to South Africa’s policies toward Afrikaners.

The 28-point plan would require Ukrainian leaders to concede territorial gains by Russia, which they previously rejected, and limit the size of their military, The New York Times reported.

The proposed plan would give Russia some parts of the eastern Donbas region and force Ukraine to forego any possibility of joining NATO, according to The Guardian.

President Donald Trump presented the peace plan to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky earlier this week and advised him to decide whether to accept or reject it by next week.

European leaders attending the G-20 conference held a side meeting to review the plan and generally agreed that it needs to be revised to gain their support.

The plan “includes important elements that will be essential for a just and lasting peace,” they said afterward in a joint statement.

“But it is a basis that will require additional work,” they said, adding: “Borders must not be changed by force.”

Representatives from Britain, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain and the European Union signed the joint statement.

The peace plan is not a final offer, though, Trump said on Saturday.

While several participating nations weighed the peace proposal, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa delivered the opening speech for the gathering of the world’s 20-largest economies, minus the United States.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi lauded the summit being held in South Africa and said it’s time for the world’s leading economies support sustainable development.

“With Africa hosting the G-20 summit for the first time, now is the right moment for us to revisit our development parameters and focus on growth that is inclusive and sustainable,” Modi said in a post on X.

“India’s civilizational values, especially the principle of integral humanism, offers a way forward,” he added.

President Donald Trump meets with New York City mayor-elect Zohran Mamdani in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, on Friday. Photo by Yuri Gripas/UPI | License Photo

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EU Mulls Pausing Parts of AI Act Amid U.S. and Big Tech Pushback

The European Commission is reportedly considering delaying parts of its landmark Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act following heavy lobbying from U.S. tech giants and pressure from Washington, the Financial Times reported Friday. The proposed pause would affect select provisions of the legislation, which came into force in August 2024 but is being implemented in stages.

Why It Matters:

The AI Act is the world’s first comprehensive framework regulating artificial intelligence, setting strict rules on transparency, safety, and ethical use. Any delay could dilute Europe’s claim to global leadership in AI governance and highlight the growing influence of U.S. tech companies and policymakers in shaping international digital standards. The move also comes as the EU seeks to avoid trade tensions with the Trump administration.

Tech firms like Meta and Alphabet have long argued the law could stifle innovation and competitiveness. The European Commission previously rejected calls for a pause, insisting the rollout would proceed on schedule.

However, an EU spokesperson told the FT that officials are now discussing “targeted implementation delays” while reaffirming support for the act’s core objectives. The Commission and U.S. officials have reportedly been in talks as part of a broader “simplification process” ahead of a November 19 adoption date.

What’s Next:

No final decision has been made, but if adopted, the pause could push back compliance deadlines for some high-risk AI systems. The EU is expected to clarify its position later this month amid growing scrutiny from lawmakers, digital rights advocates, and international partners.

With information from Reuters.

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