DRC

US ‘third-country’ deportees deal sparks backlash in DRC | Al Jazeera

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The Democratic Republic of Congo is expecting to receive ‘third-country’ deportees after a deal with the US. Some people are unhappy with the deal, arguing that conflict and insecurity make life difficult enough without the added consequences of more arrivals.

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Rwanda, DRC Renew Commitment to Execute Washington Peace Accord

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda have agreed on specific measures to expedite the implementation of the Washington peace accords. This agreement was reached during meetings held in Washington on March 17 and 18. 

A joint declaration released by both countries and the United States on March 18 outlines these developments. The two parties have outlined a series of coordinated actions aimed at “defusing the tensions” and “pushing forward the situation on the ground”. 

The measures include a mutual agreement to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of each country, as well as the disengagement of Rwandan forces and the lifting of defensive measures in certain zones of eastern DRC. The authorities in Kinshasa are making some reinforced yet limited attempts to neutralise the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) rebels.

The protection of civilians was reaffirmed as a priority. Both DRC and Rwanda reiterated their commitment to achieving lasting peace in the Great Lakes Region within the context of the Washington Accords.

This announcement comes amid persistent tensions in the eastern DRC. The Kinshasa authorities on Monday praised the sanctions imposed by the United States on the Rwandan Defence Forces (RDF) and several members of their officers accused of “direct involvement” on the side of the M23 rebels.

According to the Congolese government, these American measures constitute “a clear signal” in favour of the respect of the DRC’s sovereignty and the effective implementation of engagements taken within the context of the Washington Accords. It also insisted on the necessity for “coherence between diplomatic engagements and the operational realities on the ground”.

The government expressed its recognition of the United States’ role in the peace efforts and called for pursuing initiatives to ensure the respect of commitments and the re-establishment of a durable peace in the region.

The Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda have agreed on measures to implement the Washington peace accords, aiming to reduce tensions and improve the situation in eastern DRC.

Key actions include respecting each country’s sovereignty, Rwandan forces’ disengagement, and the protection of civilians. This agreement was supported by a joint declaration with the United States on March 18. Amid ongoing tensions, the DRC lauded U.S. sanctions against the Rwandan Defence Forces and officers accused of siding with M23 rebels, interpreting this as a commitment to respecting DRC’s sovereignty.

The Congolese government emphasized the importance of diplomatic coherence and applauded the U.S. role in peace efforts, urging further initiatives towards achieving lasting peace in the region.

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Communities Reeling After Islamic State-Affiliated Assault on Mining Sites in DRC

MCC Resources Sarl, a mining company in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), has suspended its activities in the country, following an attack on its mining sites in the Mambasa territory of Ituri province. On the night of March 11 to 12, terrorists attacked the mining site, killing scores, looting, and destroying facilities. 

The Allied Defence Forces (ADF), an affiliate of the Islamic State, recently claimed responsibility for the attack. Local sources told HumAngle that the ADF members came from Bapere, in Lubero territory of North Kivu. MCC Resources Sarl is a Congolese company with foreign investors, operating in compliance with the laws and economic standards of the DRC.

The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack on gold mining sites operated by the Chinese Kimia Mining Enterprise, publishing photographs that showed burning trucks, tractors, and camps. 

The new attack is fueling debates on the realities faced by economic operators in the strategic gold mining zone, as well as on the impact of armed violence on the national mining investments in the DRC

“In an official correspondence addressed to the military governor of Ituri, the MCC Resources management indicates that due to the persistent degradation of the security situation in the Eastern part of the country, it had proceeded with the preventive evacuation of its personnel several weeks before the attack. According to the company, the incursion of armed groups not formally identified in the Muchacha site has led to acts of looting and sabotage aimed at its mining installations, without, however, causing the loss of human lives,” the company revealed in a statement released on March 15.

Faced with security risks deemed very high, MCC Resources announced the suspension of all mining activities at its Muchacha and Mavuvu sites until further notice, adding that its employees and partners remain its top priority. The company says it is following the evolution of the security situation to envisage, at the right moment, the progressive resumption of its operations.

The Congolese government has condemned the attack. In a communique also published on March 15, the government extended its condolences to the families of the victims and expressed its compassion to the populations of Mambasa territory affected.

MCC Resources Sarl, a mining company in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), has halted operations following a deadly attack by the Allied Defence Forces on its mining sites in Ituri province.

The March 11-12 assault, claimed by the Islamic State, resulted in fatalities, looting, and infrastructure damage, and highlights ongoing security challenges impacting mining investments in the region.

The company had preemptively evacuated staff due to security concerns and has suspended activities at its Muchacha and Mavuvu sites, prioritizing the safety of employees and partners. The Congolese government condemned the attack, extending condolences to victims’ families. MCC Resources is monitoring security developments to eventually resume operations.

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