The National Trust

Where to find the best bluebell woods in the UK

The UK is home to more than half of the world’s bluebell population and spring is the best time to see them

The UK boasts countless stunning locations to discover – and amongst England’s most iconic sights are the bluebell forests. Now is the ideal moment to venture out and witness these delightful blue flowers in full bloom.

The UK is home to over half of the world’s bluebell population, with the Lake District ranking amongst the finest places to spot them. Experts at Sally’s Cottages have put together five of the top locations to explore for your best opportunity of seeing the gorgeous British blooms this spring. These five Lake District spots make for an ideal weekend escape.

Buttermere to Rannerdale

One of England’s finest bluebell displays can be discovered at the Rannerdale Knotts near Buttermere.

Legend has it that the bluebells growing here emerged from blood shed during a Norman war. The flowers here flourish on a hillside, rather than within woodland, reports the Express.

To view the stunning bluebells, you can tackle the three-mile circular route from Buttermere, which takes you past the flowers while offering breath taking views across the lake.

Skelghyll Woods and Jenkins Crag

This picturesque spot is home to some of England’s tallest trees and an abundance of spectacular views.

You can reach Waterhead Pier by boat before wandering the Champion Tree Trail, which meanders through ancient woodland. Towering fir trees rise above while the ground is blanketed with bluebells.

Rydal Water

This walk is stunning at any time of year, but come May it transforms into something truly breathtaking, thanks to the vast carpets of bluebells in full bloom.

Begin your walk at White Moss Common, a woodland draped in bluebells throughout spring, before setting off on the three-mile circuit around the lake.

Brandelhow Park

This park holds the distinction of being the first piece of land in the Lake District to be acquired by the National Trust back in 1902, and each May it bursts into a sea of bluebells.

Accessible by boat, if you disembark at Hawes End Jetty, you can follow the Octavia Hill Walk along the banks of Derwentwater all the way to the park.

Tarn Hows

Once owned by Beatrix Potter and left to the National Trust upon her death, Tarn Hows ranks among the most breathtaking spots in the Lake District, boasting sweeping views of the Langdale Pikes, Old Man of Coniston and Helvellyn.

A gentle two-mile trail winds its way around Tarn Hows, where the ground is awash with bluebells. Keep your eyes peeled for rare red squirrels and cattle along the way.

Source link

The Victorian hilltop fort built to repel an invasion which never happened

The fort was built in the 1890s as part of a series of facilities set up to keep a potential invasion from London. One historian revealed the incredible story behind the site

The UK is full of stunning places to visit, but one particular spot combines breathtaking scenery with a captivating glimpse into the past. A military historian recently explored the location and revealed the remarkable story behind its construction.

Military history specialist Dr Jen Howe shared the tale of Reigate Fort on Instagram. Now under the ownership of the National Trust, the fort was constructed on top of Reigate Hill in Surrey in 1898. And the purpose behind its creation is extraordinary.

According to the National Trust, which manages the site today, the fort was erected to fend off a possible French invasion as part of the London Defence scheme. This comprised a 72-mile network of defences consisting of 13 military installations intended to safeguard the capital. Beyond storing equipment and ammunition, there were also proposals to excavate enormous trenches to keep invading armies at bay from London.

Beginning her Instagram slideshow, Dr Howe remarked: “POV: You stumble into a world of forgotten military history just 30 mins from London.” Detailing the history of Reigate Fort, she continued: “Built in the late 1890s to defend London from a French invasion that never actually came. These buildings held shovels and guns, ready to build one huge trench around London…”

The National Trust notes that, by 1906, it was decided the British Navy possessed sufficient strength to repel any prospective invasion, and Reigate Fort was decommissioned. It was sold the following year. In 1972, it and the other mobilisation centres were designated as Scheduled Ancient Monuments by English Heritage in recognition of their significance to British military history. The site welcomes visitors every day, reports Surrey Live.

Those who visit can view two sets of gates – the first are steel and spiked, while the second are heavier and bulletproof. The tool store and the magazine – where munitions and explosives were once kept – are also on display, along with the underground casemates, which would have served both as storage facilities and as shelter from enemy bombardment.

Dr Howe also drew attention to a nearby memorial dedicated to nine US airmen, who died when the B-17 Flying Fortress they were aboard came down on Reigate Hill in March 1945. “A few metres on and you’ll find a tragic site,” she said.

“On March 19, 1945, nine US airmen were coming home from Germany when their plane went down in a thick cloud. None of them made it.

“They had an average age of 21. The oak wing tips laid out are the exact distance of the aircraft’s tips, and a haunting reminder of what fell here.”

According to the National Trust, the memorial sculpture was crafted by Surrey artist Roger Day, and was unveiled on the 70th anniversary of the crash. Both elements of the memorial are carved from ancient Surrey oak, positioned the same distance apart as the aircraft’s wingtips, with metal salvaged from the crash site incorporated within the sculpture.

Content cannot be displayed without consent

Dr Howe also drew attention to another nearby structure. “Just beyond and you’ll find a mysterious WW2 structure,” she said. “Even historians aren’t too sure what it was used for.”

In the caption accompanying her post, she wrote: “40 minutes from London there’s a stretch of the North Downs where, in the space of a single walk, you pass a Victorian fort built to protect London from a French invasion that never came, a mysterious WW2 structure, a clearing where a US bomber crew were killed on their 13th mission together, and a WW2 training ground.

“Reigate is a genuinely beautiful walk, with wide open chalk downland, extraordinary views, ancient woodland. But the hidden military history adds so much to this place. You may not even notice these things if you didn’t know where to look!”

Source link