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Prediction: XRP (Ripple) Will Be Worth This Much in 5 Years

Ripple’s regulatory woes are over, but its XRP cryptocurrency faces a number of other headwinds.

The XRP (XRP 0.10%) cryptocurrency was created by a company called Ripple. It was designed as a bridge currency for the Ripple Payments network, which helps global banks send money across borders instantly, and with negligible costs.

Ripple was locked in a brutal five-year legal battle with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), until the regulator dropped the case in August as part of President Donald Trump’s pro-crypto agenda. This was a key reason XRP recently reached the highest price since 2018, and many investors are betting on further upside.

However, XRP is still dealing with a few other hurdles, which could keep a lid on additional gains from here. In fact, history suggests that the token might be heading significantly lower instead. Here’s where I predict it will be five years from now.

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Image source: Getty Images.

XRP’s latest rally was fueled by regulatory relief

The world’s largest cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, is fully decentralized, meaning it can’t be controlled by any person, company, or government. There will only ever be 21 million Bitcoin in circulation, and nobody can alter that number. XRP doesn’t share those attributes.

XRP has a total supply of 100 billion tokens, with 59.8 billion currently in circulation. Ripple controls the rest and gradually releases them as necessary to meet demand, which is what caught the attention of the SEC. The regulator sued Ripple in 2020, arguing that XRP should be classified as a financial security, just like shares and bonds which are also issued by companies.

This would have placed Ripple under a strict regulatory framework, potentially hampering its business model, so it’s no surprise that the lawsuit depressed XRP’s price for years.

However, a judge issued a ruling in August 2024 that favored Ripple. The SEC appealed the decision, but its plans changed when Trump took office earlier this year and appointed crypto-advocate Paul Atkins to run the agency. Under Atkins’ leadership, the SEC dropped its appeal against Ripple last month, putting an official end to the five-year battle.

Although the response from investors was positive, friendly regulation alone might not be enough to carry XRP higher over the long term.

XRP could be heading for another 90% collapse during the next five years

XRP plummeted by as much as 92% within a year after hitting its previous record high in January 2018. Five years later, in January 2023, it was still down by 90%. The token has already declined by more than 20% from its more recent peak, and I predict further downside is on the way.

Banks don’t have to use XRP to benefit from instant cross-border transactions through Ripple Payments, because the network also supports fiat currencies. Therefore, the network’s success won’t necessarily translate to a higher value for XRP over the long term.

Ripple also launched its own stablecoin called Ripple USD (RLUSD 0.02%) at the end of 2024. Since it’s pegged to the value of the U.S. dollar, it offers a new way to send money through Ripple Payments with practically zero volatility. The value of XRP can fluctuate significantly from day to day, so Ripple USD might be a better option for risk-averse banks, even if their holding periods are very brief.

Since stablecoins are fully backed by safe assets like cash and Treasury bonds, they tend to get preferential treatment from regulators compared to traditional cryptocurrencies. In fact, the U.S. government passed the Genius Act in June, which governs the use of stablecoins in the financial system. Clear rules typically give banks and consumers more confidence to adopt new financial technologies, especially when substantial amounts of money are at stake.

Finally, as I mentioned earlier, the SEC’s lawsuit against Ripple suppressed the price of XRP after 2020. In other words, the token’s value is influenced by the issues facing its parent company, which is a pitfall of centralized cryptocurrencies. There is no guarantee that the U.S. government will maintain its crypto-friendly approach when the next administration takes office in 2028, which is a lingering risk for investors.

As a result, I predict that XRP will be substantially lower in five years. It might even decline by 90% from its recent peak, the same way it was down by 90% five years after setting its 2018 record high. That would translate to a price per token of just $0.36.

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XRP (Ripple) Investors Waited 5 Years for This Moment. Here’s What Might Happen Next

Ripple’s grueling battle with the Securities and Exchange Commission is officially over.

In 2020, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) sued a company called Ripple, alleging it was in breach of financial securities laws for the way it was issuing its cryptocurrency token, XRP (XRP 1.08%). The lawsuit threatened to derail Ripple’s business model, and it suppressed the price of XRP for years.

But everything changed when President Donald Trump was reelected last November. He promised to make America “the crypto capital of the world,” which involved taking a friendlier approach to regulation. He appointed crypto-advocate Paul Atkins to run the SEC, and the agency has since withdrawn from several active cases against industry giants like Binance and Coinbase.

The SEC also dropped its case against Ripple in August, bringing the brutal five-year legal battle to an official end. Here’s what might be in store for XRP from here.

Smiling person sitting in front of computer screens displaying charts.

Image source: Getty Images.

Why the SEC sued Ripple

Ripple created a unique payments network called Ripple Payments. It facilitates instant cross-border transactions by enabling global banks to deal with one another directly, no matter what existing infrastructure they use. Without Ripple Payments, banks using the SWIFT (Society of Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication) network would have to use an intermediary to send money to banks that don’t use the system, delaying payments by several days.

Ripple created XRP as a bridge currency to standardize each transaction within Ripple Payments. For example, an American bank might send XRP to a European bank rather than sending U.S. dollars, cutting out costly foreign exchange fees. The cost of a single transaction using XRP is typically 0.00001 of a token, which is a fraction of one U.S. cent.

XRP has a total supply of 100 billion tokens. There are 59.6 billion in circulation, and the rest are controlled by Ripple, which gradually releases them to meet demand. As a result, XRP is a centralized cryptocurrency. Decentralized cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin (BTC 0.08%) aren’t controlled by any person or company, and they are typically earned through a process called “mining.”

That’s why the SEC sued Ripple in 2020. The regulator argued that XRP should be classified as a financial security, just like stocks and bonds, which are also issued by companies. This would have forced Ripple to operate under a very strict regulatory framework, potentially derailing its business model.

In August 2024, a judge issued a ruling that mostly favored Ripple. The SEC lodged an appeal which could have dragged the legal battle on for several more years, but the Trump administration’s pro-crypto agenda changed things. The Atkins-led SEC officially dropped the appeal last month, formally closing the case.

Here’s what might happen next

XRP hit a new record high in July for the first time in seven years, in anticipation of Ripple’s settlement with the SEC. Bullish sentiment was also fueled by the approval of a new exchange-traded fund (ETF) called the ProShares Ultra XRP ETF on July 18. It invests in futures contracts, so it doesn’t own any XRP directly. But investors are speculating that regulatory approval for spot ETFs could follow, and those funds would start buying up XRP tokens.

There is some precedent, because futures-based Bitcoin ETFs came before spot ETFs, so investors are hoping XRP follows the same path. This proved to be very bullish for Bitcoin because many investors already viewed it as a legitimate store of value, so ETFs gave financial advisors and institutions a safe, regulated way to own it.

I’m not convinced that spot ETFs would have the same effect on XRP, because it doesn’t have a proven reputation as a store of value. It’s a bridge currency in the Ripple Payments network, and ETFs wouldn’t improve that use case at all.

That brings me to a crucial point. Ripple Payments supports the use of fiat currency, so banks don’t have to use XRP. This means that the success of the network won’t necessarily lead to a higher value per token over the long term.

Therefore, if Ripple Payments isn’t a reliable value creator for XRP, and ETFs fail to become a tailwind like they are for Bitcoin, then volatility is likely to be the overriding theme from here. When XRP hit its previous record high in 2018, it plunged by more than 90% over the following year.

The token is in a better position today, but I don’t see a clear fundamental case for sustainable long-term upside from here, which leaves investors exposed to potential price corrections in the future.

Anthony Di Pizio has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Bitcoin and XRP. The Motley Fool recommends Coinbase Global. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

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