Scientific

The United States has revoked a scientific finding that has long been the central basis for its actions to regulate greenhouse gas emissions and fight climate change.

The decision on Thursday is the most aggressive move by President Donald Trump to roll back environmental regulations since the start of his second term.

Under his leadership, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalised a rule rescinding a 2009 government declaration known as the “endangerment finding”.

It is the legal underpinning for nearly all climate regulations under the Clean Air Act for motor vehicles, power plants and other pollution sources that are heating the planet.

Established under the presidency of Democrat Barack Obama, the finding establishes that carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases threaten public health and welfare.

But President Trump, a Republican, has called climate change a “hoax” and a “con job”. The endangerment finding, he argued, is “one of the greatest scams in history”, adding that it “had no basis in fact” or law.

“On the contrary, over the generations, fossil fuels have saved millions of lives and lifted billions of people out of poverty all over the world,” Trump said at a White House ceremony on Thursday.

He hailed the repeal of the endangerment finding as “the single largest deregulatory action in American history, by far”.

EPA administrator Lee Zeldin, who also attended the ceremony, described the endangerment finding as “the Holy Grail of federal regulatory overreach”.

Rescinding the endangerment finding repeals all greenhouse gas emissions standards for cars and trucks. It could also unleash a broader unravelling of climate regulations on stationary sources such as power plants and oil and gas facilities, experts say.

But Thursday’s new rule is likely to face pushback in the US court system.

Overturning the finding will “raise more havoc” than other actions Trump has taken to roll back environmental rules, environmental law professor Ann Carlson told The Associated Press news agency.

Environmental groups described the move as the single biggest attack in US history against federal authority to address climate change. Evidence backing up the endangerment finding has only grown stronger in the 17 years since it was approved, they said.

As part of Thursday’s decision, the EPA also announced it will end tax credits for automakers who install automatic start-stop ignition systems in their vehicles. The device is intended to reduce emissions, but Zeldin said “everyone hates” it.

Zeldin, a former Republican congressman who was tapped by Trump to lead EPA last year, has criticised his Democratic predecessors, saying that, in the name of tackling climate change, they were “willing to bankrupt the country”.

The endangerment finding “led to trillions of dollars in regulations that strangled entire sectors of the United States economy, including the American auto industry”, Zeldin said, criticising the leadership of Obama and former President Joe Biden in particular.

“The Obama and Biden administrations used it to steamroll into existence a left-wing wish list of costly climate policies, electric vehicle mandates and other requirements that assaulted consumer choice and affordability.”

The endangerment finding had allowed for a series of regulations intended to protect against climate change and related threats.

They include deadly floods, extreme heat waves, catastrophic wildfires and other natural disasters in the US and around the world.

Gina McCarthy, a former EPA administrator who served as the White House’s climate adviser in the Biden administration, called the Trump administration’s actions reckless.

“This EPA would rather spend its time in court working for the fossil fuel industry than protecting us from pollution and the escalating impacts of climate change,” she said.

EPA has a clear scientific and legal obligation to regulate greenhouse gases, McCarthy explained, adding that the health and environmental hazards of climate change have “become impossible to ignore”.

Thursday’s EPA action follows an executive order from Trump that directed the agency to submit a report on “the legality and continuing applicability” of the endangerment finding.

Conservatives have long sought to undo what they consider overly restrictive and economically damaging rules to limit the greenhouse gases that cause global warming.

Democratic Senator Ed Markey said that keeping the endangerment finding should have been a “no-brainer”.

“Trump and Zeldin are putting our lives and our future at risk,” he said in a video statement.

“They have rolled back protection after protection in a race to the bottom. Instead of ‘Let them eat cake,’ Zeldin is saying, ‘Let them breathe soot.’”

Tourists have been flocking to the hidden gem as a way to escape the cold weather, and Brits have the chance to discover the island paradise for themselves for quite a decent price

British tourists are flocking to a hidden gem of the Atlantic with flights from just £45 each way, beating the crowds to explore their own island paradise.

Many tourists are set to jet off to popular destinations over the summer, including the Canaries and the Balearics, with Tenerife, Lanzarote and Majorca big hits for many holidaymakers. However, whilst these holiday hotspots are great for a sun-soaked break, other islands are now becoming more popular.

Now, Portugal is fast becoming one the go-to destinations for travellers, with its blend of history, culture and food. But leave the bright lights of Lisbon and Porto behind, and the nation’s islands are where the real gems of the country can be found.

The first is Madeira an incredibly popular spot, with its own landscape, people and dialect — it has become its own little spot of Portugal that is distinctly different from the mainland, and is often tipped to be Europe’s answer to Hawaii.

The same can also be said of the Azores, which have had a completely different life to those living on the continent. The islands boast a much more relaxed way of life, whilst still basking in gorgeous temperatures, even in the depths of winter.

The island of Terceira, one of the largest islands in the archipelago has recently rocketed in popularity, thanks to its luscious green hills, immense nature and distinct culinary treats compared to the rest of the country. And with the mercury reaching an average of 21C in February, the island serves as the perfect getaway for tourists wanting a slower way of live.

Heading down to the sea coast, nature shows off its raw nature at the Biscoitos natural swimming pools, located in a small cove in the north of the island. With the islands being born from volcanic eruptions, the feeling the archipelago are still young runs right through the island.

The island is bursting with wildlife both on land and in the waters around it. Whale watching is an incredibly popular activity, as the animals use the warm water in the island’s bays to catch fish in a truly breathtaking experience. But if you are looking for something more adventurous on land, as there are hundreds of hills to hike to take in the beautiful nature surrounding you.

The Serra do Cume viewpoint is a popular hiking point on the island which shows off the beautiful landscape of the island, with hundreds of reviews from tourists speaking of the stunning views of the surrounding area. But if going up is not your thing, there are also incredible caves to explore, such as the Algar do Carvão, which is set to reopen this summer.

History is also key to Terceira, as the oldest city of the Azores, Angra do Heroísmo, is located on the island. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the city used to serve as the capital of the archipelago and is still used today for local government tasks, as well as a military base for both the Portuguese and American air forces.

The local people on Terceira are also renowned for their hospitality and it is often that locals will invite a tourist back to their homes to cook for them. But for those who are not as comfortable to do so, there are plenty of luxurious restaurants offering a host of classic wines, including the world famous “vinho verde” — from Portugal itself.

It’s worth noting that there are no direct flights to Terceira from the UK, but there are still fairly easy routes to reach it. For example, Ryanair and easyJet offer flights to the likes of Porto, from which you can get connections onwards to Terceira. When we took a look on Skyscanner we could find fares from £45 each way, with March being one of the cheapest months for return tickets from £106.

There are plenty of accommodation options too, with Expedia offering options from £46 a night, while Booking.com has a handy guide to some of the island’s popular hotels.

Drew Binsky has visited all 197 countries in the world and has recently shared his top three African destinations, offering a comprehensive travel guide for those considering a trip to the continent

American YouTuber Drew Binsky, who has journeyed through all 54 African countries, has unveiled his top three picks, providing travel advice and handy tips for those eager to explore the continent. The content creator has set foot in all 197 countries worldwide, culminating his global tour with a visit to Saudi Arabia in 2021.

After recent trips to Australia and New Zealand with his parents, Drew has traversed every country in Africa and shared a snapshot of his five preferred destinations.

Drew hinted that his choices might surprise those contemplating a trip to Africa, remarking: “It might even make you book a flight out here to experience the adrenaline rush for yourself.”

Tanzania clinched the top spot on his African list, with Drew lauding the Hadzabe tribe as the “coolest people ever.”

Ethiopia claimed second position, with Drew confessing he was “obsessed” with the nation, while Namibia completed the top three, reports the Express.

Tanzania

The East African country of Tanzania, home to more than 66 million people, reigned supreme in Drew’s rankings, and the footage clearly illustrates why. This marked Drew’s fourth visit to the nation, where he admitted: “I could not get enough of this place right now,” according to the Express.

After spending time with the Hadzabe, among the last remaining hunter-gatherer communities in Africa, Drew ventured into Serengeti National Park to observe the zebra and wildebeest migration. His travels then led him to the famed Ngorongoro Crater in northern Tanzania, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

He observed: “I’ve never seen a crater in my life that’s this big. I mean, it goes on forever.”

Drew also travelled to Mount Kilimanjaro, the world’s highest free-standing mountain, before heading to Zanzibar, which he described as having some of the “most beautiful beaches in the world.”

He continued: “If you can only visit one country in Africa, let it be Tanzania. It’s safe, the streets are clean, there are no scams here, everyone’s super nice, they speak English — you will absolutely love it.”

Ethiopia

Ethiopia, with a population exceeding 128 million, secured second place in Drew’s rankings. He praised the nation’s “many amazing cultures” and revealed he has visited nine times, urging travellers to explore beyond the capital, Addis Ababa.

Drew highlighted locations including Dire Dawa in the east and the ancient city of Harar, a UNESCO-recognised site steeped in Somali heritage.

He stated: “You have Lalibela, which is an amazing ancient Christian rock formation. And speaking of religion, Ethiopia is split between Islam and Christianity, and they have a really interesting branch of Christianity that’s really unique.”

The YouTuber also travelled to Tigray in northern Ethiopia, trekking to ancient churches carved into the mountainsides. His journey included the town of Gandha, notable for its significant Jewish community, and the Omo Valley in south-western Ethiopia, home to “some of the most incredible tribes in the world with fascinating traditions.”

He added: “Ethiopia has the best food in Africa. The best coffee in the world is there. I can go on and on about Ethiopia.”

Namibia

Completing Drew’s top three was Namibia, a south-west African nation with a population of just under three million. It is the world’s second least densely populated country, behind only Mongolia.

Drew said: “It’s one of the only places in the world where you can find beautiful sand dunes that intersect exactly with the ocean. Now I can finally see why everyone always falls in love with Namibia — this place is as good as it gets.”

His trip included a visit to Etosha National Park before heading to Windhoek, which he described as a “cool capital city.”

He remarked: “The people are so lovely and friendly, they speak great English.”

Lastly, Drew visited Sossusvlei, praising its “incredible nature” and the sight of trees emerging from the sand dunes. He added: “And of course, you have the Himba tribe near the Angola border in Namibia. They have the clay hair, and they’re just so cool. I really love visiting the tribes in Africa — it’s so enriching and so amazing to appreciate their cultures and traditions.”