Mon. Dec 23rd, 2024
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Currency strategists and investors are seizing on Norway’s krone as it approaches the weakest level in over a year, betting it will climb from near the bottom toward the top of the Group-of-10 ranking.

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(Bloomberg) — Currency strategists and investors are seizing on Norway’s krone as it approaches the weakest level in over a year, betting it will climb from near the bottom toward the top of the Group-of-10 ranking.

Societe Generale SA has a long position on the krone against the dollar as a key trade recommendation in the second half, while Bank of America Corp. says it is undervalued and sees a rebound. Investors including Russell Investments are buying.

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What’s luring them is Norway’s interest-rate advantage over the euro area — currently at 75 basis points — as well as the krone’s cheapness. The currency has tumbled 8% versus the dollar and over 6% against the euro this year, making it the second-worst performer in the G-10. It’s now close to breaching 12 per euro, potentially reaching the weakest level in over a year.

“The NOK looks very, very cheap to us,” said Van Luu, global head of currencies at Russell, a $300 billion money-manager which has been snapping up the krone since February. “It’s quite rare that we’re positioned long the NOK, but right now the valuation seems pretty compelling.”

The krone was one of the main casualties of the dollar’s rally this year, built on expectations the Federal Reserve will take longer than initially expected to cut rates. Selling picked up this month after a surprising slide in Norway’s inflation rate boosted expectations of a rate cut in December.

Still, policy easing in the Nordic country will likely take longer than in its main peers. The European Central Bank has already reduced rates in June and is expected to do so again in September and possibly in December. The Fed is seen delivering at least two cuts this year, with the first coming in a couple of months.

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At the same time, Norway’s economy is growing faster than forecast and outperforming on other scores. The nation boasts the strongest current account surplus in developed Europe and among the lowest rates of unemployment, BofA strategists note. 

BofA forecasts the krone will erase year-to-date losses versus the euro by the end of 2024, and strengthen about 6% next year. Societe Generale expects it to reverse the drop against the dollar this year. 

‘Pain Trade’

Not everyone thinks the krone can muster gains. Andreas Koenig, head of global FX at Amundi SA, remains unconvinced, given its history as a laggard.

“Wherever I am, I get asked why is NOK isn’t stronger,” Koenig said. “These people are long, and they’re not happy with it. So it’s a pain trade.”

What Bloomberg Strategists Say…

FX traders are leaning against this month’s rally for EUR/NOK in the options space, with surging volumes amid higher implied volatility. This suggests positions are building for a quick reversal lower leading into the policy meeting by Norway’s central bank in mid-August, which is almost a month before the next ECB gathering.

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— Mark Cranfield, strategist for Markets Live

The smallest and most illiquid of the G-10 currencies, the krone is often vulnerable to broader moves in the FX market, struggling when market participants become risk averse.

“The krone sells off really easily,” said Societe Generale’s head of FX, Kit Juckes. “A lot of people get into it and get disappointed once it starts weakening.”

It’s also exposed to the constant buying of foreign currencies by the Norges Bank on behalf of the government, which deposits tax revenues generated by the nation’s energy sector into the sovereign wealth fund.

Still, Pictet Wealth Management says the currency is worth holding as it offers exposure to Europe without the shadow of French political turmoil hanging over the euro.

“Issues such as the mini crisis we just had, with respect to the French election” bode well for the krone, said Michael Hart, a senior FX strategist at the firm. “When OAT spreads widen, NOK has actually performed well. We are actually quite positive on NOK.” 

—With assistance from Ott Ummelas.

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