Former UK sports minister Dame Tracey Crouch, who chaired the fan-led review into football governance that led to the recommendation of an independent regulator, previously proposed an amendment to the bill that would have meant the regulator “may” consider the government’s foreign and trade policy interests as opposed to “must”.

The amendment was withdrawn before it was voted on.

The Times reported, external on Monday that the UK’s senior intelligence service MI6 was involved in discussions with the British government over the Saudi Arabia-backed Public Investment Fund’s takeover of Newcastle United, which was finalised in 2021, leading to further concerns about government involvement in decisions about the running of football clubs.

“It just adds weight to the need to have proper strong independent regulation looking into how football operates,” Niall Couper, the CEO of Fair Game, a band of 40 English clubs that campaigns for reformed governance in football, told the BBC.

“When you start seeing this kind of high-level government intervention, red flags start waving all over the place.

“Decisions about who can and can’t buy a football club are being decided on a whim of the government policy of the day.

“That is a really significant concern, and obviously when you’ve got MI6 and high-level government figures being involved, you start to ask deep questions about are these the right people to be running our football clubs?

“Either rip [the clause] out or at least add clarity in there so we have a bit more security about who is buying our football clubs.”

In response to questions posed by the BBC, the Department for Culture, Media and Sport said: “The Football Governance Bill will establish a new Independent Football Regulator that will tackle the fundamental governance problems in the game, empower fans and ensure that English football is sustainable for the benefit of local communities going forward.”

The government is expected to publish a new version of the bill in the coming months.