Under the rule, health plans are required to make changes, such as adding more mental health and substance use professionals to their networks or reducing barriers for providers carrying out care if comparative analyses, required under updates to the MHPAEA in 2020 show that they fail to meet the law’s requirements.

Additionally, health plans will be encouraged to make clear what they do and do not provide and will be barred from making it harder for people to access mental health and substance abuse disorder benefits with restrictive authorizations or other medical management techniques.

The rule will also close other loopholes in the MHPAEA, such as requiring state and local government plans to comply with the law.

“Mental health care is health care,” President Joe Biden said in a statement. “But for far too many Americans, critical care and treatments are out of reach. Today, my administration is taking action to address our nation’s mental health crisis by ensuring mental health coverage will be covered at the same level as other health care for Americans.”

The White House said the new rule is meant to affect financial barriers to mental health and substance abuse care as well as access barriers.

“We are building on this lifesaving and life-changing work by announcing the finalization of a historic rule that will expand mental health care across the nation so more of our loved ones, neighbors, coworkers and classmates receive the care they deserve,” Vice President Kamala Harris said.

The White House said the Department of Health and Human Services is also releasing new tools for states to ensure compliance with the law for those using Medicaid benefits.