The holiday commemorates the adoption of the Liberian flag on this day in 1847.
In July 1847, the Liberian Declaration of Independence was adopted, announcing the independence of Liberia from the United States. Just over a month later, the national flag of Liberia was adopted.
Despite having declared independence from the United States, the spilt wasn’t that acrimonious as the Liberian flag is clearly based on the flag of the United States.
The National Flag was designed and produced by a committee of seven ladies led by Mrs Susannah Lewis. These seven women were born in America. (The flag of the United States was also designed by a woman, Betsy Ross of Philadelphia.)
The flag consists of six red stripes and five alternating white stripes, totalling eleven stripes with each representing one of the eleven Signers of the Declaration of Independence of Liberia.
The blue field in the upper left corner of a rectangular form with a single white star in the centre of the blue field. The single star represents the freedom that formed the basis of Liberia and should shine forth across the rest of Africa – as Liberia was the only independent state on the continent of Africa at that time. To an extent, this proved to be true as Liberia was never ruled by a European colonial power unlike all its neighbours in the rest of West Africa.
The colour red symbolizes the blood of those who died in the struggle for independence. The colour white indicates the Purity of mind and clearness of all the country’s forebears toward each other and the blue for the dark continent of Africa as it was then depicted.
Liberia’s National Soccer Team is called the ‘Lone Star’.