“We have come very close to the creation of so-called cancer vaccines and immunomodulatory drugs of a new generation,” Putin told a Moscow forum dedicated to future technologies. He expressed hope that these advancements would soon be utilized effectively as methods of individual therapy.

Despite the lack of specific details regarding the types of cancer targeted by these proposed vaccines or their mechanisms of action, Putin’s statement underscores the significant progress being made in the realm of medical research. Numerous countries and pharmaceutical companies are actively engaged in similar endeavours, with notable initiatives such as the UK government’s collaboration with BioNTech to conduct clinical trials for personalized cancer treatments.

In addition, pharmaceutical giants like Moderna and Merck & Co. have shown promising results in the development of experimental cancer vaccines. A mid-stage study of one such vaccine demonstrated a remarkable 50% reduction in the risk of recurrence or mortality from melanoma, a particularly lethal form of skin cancer, after three years of treatment.

The World Health Organisation reports the availability of six licensed vaccines targeting human papillomaviruses (HPV), which are implicated in various cancers including cervical cancer, as well as vaccines against hepatitis B (HBV), a known precursor to liver cancer.

Russia’s pursuit of cancer vaccines follows its notable achievement in developing the Sputnik V vaccine against Covid19 during the global pandemic. Despite encountering hesitancy among the domestic population, Sputnik V was sold to numerous countries worldwide.

Putin’s announcement represents a significant leap forward in the quest for effective cancer treatments and offers hope to millions of patients grappling with this devastating disease. As research continues to advance, the prospect of cancer vaccines becoming a reality draws nearer, promising new avenues for combating one of humanity’s most formidable adversaries.