CODECO fighters blamed for the attack on camp housing internally displaced persons in Ituri province.

Richard Dheda, an official of the local administration for Bahema Badjere in Djugu territory in the DRC’s Ituri province, said the attack on Lala camp early on Monday was carried out by fighters belonging to a coalition of militia groups called the Cooperative for the Development of the Congo (CODECO).

CODECO claims to protect the Lendu community from another ethnic group, the Hema, as well as the DRC’s army.

Dheda was quoted as saying by the AFP news agency that at least 41 people were killed in the attack on the camp, located 5km (3 miles) from Bule, the site of a United Nations peacekeeping base.

A witness also told the Reuters news agency he had seen “more than 40 bodies” lying on the ground.

“They began to fire shots, many people were burned to death in their homes, others were killed by machete,” Desire Malodra, civil society representative, told AFP.

The victims will be buried in a mass grave, Charite Baraza, head of a local civil rights group, told Reuters.

Much of eastern DRC is plagued by dozens of armed groups, a legacy of regional wars that flared in the 1990s and 2000s. The country has the largest population of IDPs in Africa, with the UN estimating at least 5.6 million have fled their homes due to their fighting.

In Ituri, where the number of IDPs at the start of the year stood at 1.5 million, attacks claiming dozens of lives are common.

Last week, CODECO fighters attacked an army position in the Djukoth area of the province’s Mahagi territory, killing at least seven civilians.